globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0157479
论文题名:
Neighborhoods, Schools and Obesity: The Potential for Place-Based Approaches to Reduce Childhood Obesity
作者: Brian Elbel; Sean P. Corcoran; Amy Ellen Schwartz
刊名: PLOS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
出版年: 2016
发表日期: 2016-6-16
卷: 11, 期:6
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Schools ; Obesity ; Childhood obesity ; Body mass index ; Census ; Neighborhoods ; Hispanic people ; Children
英文摘要: A common policy approach to reducing childhood obesity aims to shape the environment in which children spend most of their time: neighborhoods and schools. This paper uses richly detailed data on the body mass index (BMI) of all New York City public school students in grades K-8 to assess the potential for place-based approaches to reduce child obesity. We document variation in the prevalence of obesity across NYC public schools and census tracts, and then estimate the extent to which this variation can be explained by differences in individual-level predictors (such as race and household income). Both unadjusted and adjusted variability across neighborhoods and schools suggest place-based policies have the potential to meaningfully reduce child obesity, but under most realistic scenarios the improvement would be modest.
URL: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0157479&type=printable
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/23612
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
影响、适应和脆弱性
科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略
全球变化的国际研究计划
气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: New York University School of Medicine, Department of Population Health, New York, NY, United States of America;Robert F. Wagner Graduate School of Public Service, New York, NY, United States of America;New York University Steinhardt School of Culture, Education and Human Development, New York, NY, United States of America;Robert F. Wagner Graduate School of Public Service, New York, NY, United States of America;New York University Steinhardt School of Culture, Education and Human Development, New York, NY, United States of America;Maxwell School, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, United States of America

Recommended Citation:
Brian Elbel,Sean P. Corcoran,Amy Ellen Schwartz. Neighborhoods, Schools and Obesity: The Potential for Place-Based Approaches to Reduce Childhood Obesity[J]. PLOS ONE,2016-01-01,11(6)
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