globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0154838
论文题名:
Contemporary Drought and Future Effects of Climate Change on the Endangered Blunt-Nosed Leopard Lizard, Gambelia sila
作者: Michael F. Westphal; Joseph A. E. Stewart; Erin N. Tennant; H. Scott Butterfield; Barry Sinervo
刊名: PLOS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
出版年: 2016
发表日期: 2016-5-2
卷: 11, 期:5
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Climate change ; Lizards ; Drought ; Winter ; Surveys ; Deserts ; Leopards ; Meteorology
英文摘要: Extreme weather events can provide unique opportunities for testing models that predict the effect of climate change. Droughts of increasing severity have been predicted under numerous models, thus contemporary droughts may allow us to test these models prior to the onset of the more extreme effects predicted with a changing climate. In the third year of an ongoing severe drought, surveys failed to detect neonate endangered blunt-nosed leopard lizards in a subset of previously surveyed populations where we expected to see them. By conducting surveys at a large number of sites across the range of the species over a short time span, we were able to establish a strong positive correlation between winter precipitation and the presence of neonate leopard lizards over geographic space. Our results are consistent with those of numerous longitudinal studies and are in accordance with predictive climate change models. We suggest that scientists can take immediate advantage of droughts while they are still in progress to test patterns of occurrence in other drought-sensitive species and thus provide for more robust models of climate change effects on biodiversity.
URL: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0154838&type=printable
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/25102
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
影响、适应和脆弱性
科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略
全球变化的国际研究计划
气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Hollister Field Office, U.S. Bureau of Land Management, Hollister, California, United States of America;Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California at Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, United States of America;Lands Unit, Central Region, California Department of Fish and Wildlife, Fresno, California, United States of America;The Nature Conservancy, San Francisco, California, United States of America;Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California at Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, United States of America

Recommended Citation:
Michael F. Westphal,Joseph A. E. Stewart,Erin N. Tennant,et al. Contemporary Drought and Future Effects of Climate Change on the Endangered Blunt-Nosed Leopard Lizard, Gambelia sila[J]. PLOS ONE,2016-01-01,11(5)
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