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DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0145713
论文题名:
The Oldest Jurassic Dinosaur: A Basal Neotheropod from the Hettangian of Great Britain
作者: David M. Martill; Steven U. Vidovic; Cindy Howells; John R. Nudds
刊名: PLOS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
出版年: 2016
发表日期: 2016-1-20
卷: 11, 期:1
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Jurassic period ; Teeth ; Dinosaurs ; Ribs ; Vertebrae ; Theropoda ; Maxilla ; Ischium
英文摘要: Approximately 40% of a skeleton including cranial and postcranial remains representing a new genus and species of basal neotheropod dinosaur is described. It was collected from fallen blocks from a sea cliff that exposes Late Triassic and Early Jurassic marine and quasi marine strata on the south Wales coast near the city of Cardiff. Matrix comparisons indicate that the specimen is from the lithological Jurassic part of the sequence, below the first occurrence of the index ammonite Psiloceras planorbis and above the last occurrence of the Rhaetian conodont Chirodella verecunda. Associated fauna of echinoderms and bivalves indicate that the specimen had drifted out to sea, presumably from the nearby Welsh Massif and associated islands (St David’s Archipelago). Its occurrence close to the base of the Blue Lias Formation (Lower Jurassic, Hettangian) makes it the oldest known Jurassic dinosaur and it represents the first dinosaur skeleton from the Jurassic of Wales. A cladistic analysis indicates basal neotheropodan affinities, but the specimen retains plesiomorphic characters which it shares with Tawa and Daemonosaurus.
URL: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0145713&type=printable
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/25465
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
影响、适应和脆弱性
科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略
全球变化的国际研究计划
气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, United Kingdom;School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, United Kingdom;Department of Natural Sciences, Amgueddfa Cymru - National Museum Wales, Cardiff, United Kingdom;School of Earth, Atmospheric and Environmental Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom

Recommended Citation:
David M. Martill,Steven U. Vidovic,Cindy Howells,et al. The Oldest Jurassic Dinosaur: A Basal Neotheropod from the Hettangian of Great Britain[J]. PLOS ONE,2016-01-01,11(1)
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