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DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0171634
论文题名:
The effects of run-of-river hydroelectric power schemes on invertebrate community composition in temperate streams and rivers
作者: Gary S. Bilotta; Niall G. Burnside; Matthew D. Turley; Jeremy C. Gray; Harriet G. Orr
刊名: PLOS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
出版年: 2017
发表日期: 2017-2-3
卷: 12, 期:2
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Invertebrates ; Rivers ; Confidence intervals ; Community ecology ; Community structure ; Shannon index ; Freshwater ecology ; Habitats
英文摘要: Run-of-river (ROR) hydroelectric power (HEP) schemes are often presumed to be less ecologically damaging than large-scale storage HEP schemes. However, there is currently limited scientific evidence on their ecological impact. The aim of this article is to investigate the effects of ROR HEP schemes on communities of invertebrates in temperate streams and rivers, using a multi-site Before-After, Control-Impact (BACI) study design. The study makes use of routine environmental surveillance data collected as part of long-term national and international monitoring programmes at 22 systematically-selected ROR HEP schemes and 22 systematically-selected paired control sites. Five widely-used family-level invertebrate metrics (richness, evenness, LIFE, E-PSI, WHPT) were analysed using a linear mixed effects model. The analyses showed that there was a statistically significant effect (p<0.05) of ROR HEP construction and operation on the evenness of the invertebrate community. However, no statistically significant effects were detected on the four other metrics of community composition. The implications of these findings are discussed in this article and recommendations are made for best-practice study design for future invertebrate community impact studies.
URL: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0171634&type=printable
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/25698
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
影响、适应和脆弱性
科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略
全球变化的国际研究计划
气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Aquatic Research Centre, School of Environment and Technology, University of Brighton, Brighton, United Kingdom;Aquatic Research Centre, School of Environment and Technology, University of Brighton, Brighton, United Kingdom;Aquatic Research Centre, School of Environment and Technology, University of Brighton, Brighton, United Kingdom;Precima Inc., Toronto, Canada;Environment Agency, Bristol, United Kingdom

Recommended Citation:
Gary S. Bilotta,Niall G. Burnside,Matthew D. Turley,et al. The effects of run-of-river hydroelectric power schemes on invertebrate community composition in temperate streams and rivers[J]. PLOS ONE,2017-01-01,12(2)
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