报告题名: | Ex-pirates in Somalia : disengagement processes and reintegration programming |
作者: | Gjelsvik, Ingvild Magnæs; Bjørgo, Tore
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出版者: | Centre for Peace Studies, University of Tromsø
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出版年: | 2012
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发表日期: | 2012
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国家: | 挪威
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语种: | 英语
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英文关键词: | crime prevention
; piracy
; Somalia
; reintegration
; disillusionment
; religious leaders
; islamic moral values
; social networks
; kriminalitetsforebygging
; piratvirksomhet
; reintegrering
; desillusjonering
; religiøse ledere
; islamske moralverdier
; sosialt nettverk
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英文摘要: | This study addresses how and why individuals in Somalia get involved in piracy activities, and how and why some of these individuals eventually disengage from such criminal groups. Based on qualitative interviews with 16 ex-pirates and pirate associates and a number of other locals and experts, the study provides first-hand insights into some of the conditions, circumstances and processes which may serve to discourage involvement and continued engagement in piracy. Furthermore, it analyzes factors and circumstances which may encourage and facilitate disengagement from these criminal activities and reintegration into non-criminal economic activities and social relationships. The lack of employment and livelihood motivated individuals to engage in piracy. However, disappointment about the lack of expected profit, coupled with the prospect of a licit income, influenced some to end their piracy involvement. Another important factor were the strong statements by local Muslim leaders that piracy was haram (forbidden). This was often reinforced by family and community objections to their involvement in piracy. Family members also played important roles in facilitating their disengagement. The study is assessing some aspects of the “Alternative Livelihood to Piracy” project and its role in facilitating disengagement from piracy. |
URL: | https://brage.bibsys.no/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11250/175003/ex-pirates%20in%20somalia.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
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资源类型: | 研究报告
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标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/28485
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Appears in Collections: | 过去全球变化的重建 影响、适应和脆弱性 科学计划与规划 气候变化与战略 全球变化的国际研究计划 气候减缓与适应 气候变化事实与影响
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ex-pirates in somalia.pdf(1488KB) | 研究报告 | -- | 开放获取 | | View
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Recommended Citation: |
Gjelsvik, Ingvild Magnæs,Bjørgo, Tore. Ex-pirates in Somalia : disengagement processes and reintegration programming. 2012-01-01.
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