globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.2172/1022929
报告号: LLNL-TR-493312
报告题名:
Wave-Based Subsurface Guide Star
作者: Lehman, S K
出版年: 2011
发表日期: 2011-07-26
总页数: 8
国家: 美国
语种: 英语
中文主题词: 雷达
主题词: RADAR
英文摘要: Astronomical or optical guide stars are either natural or artificial point sources located above the Earth's atmosphere. When imaged from ground-based telescopes, they are distorted by atmospheric effects. Knowing the guide star is a point source, the atmospheric distortions may be estimated and, deconvolved or mitigated in subsequent imagery. Extending the guide star concept to wave-based measurement systems to include acoustic, seismo-acoustic, ultrasonic, and radar, a strong artificial scatterer (either acoustic or electromagnetic) may be buried or inserted, or a pre-existing or natural sub-surface point scatterer may be identified, imaged, and used as a guide star to determine properties of the sub-surface volume. That is, a data collection is performed on the guide star and the sub-surface environment reconstructed or imaged using an optimizer assuming the guide star is a point scatterer. The optimization parameters are the transceiver height and bulk sub-surface background refractive index. Once identified, the refractive index may be used in subsequent reconstructions of sub-surface measurements. The wave-base guide star description presented in this document is for a multimonostatic ground penetrating radar (GPR) but is applicable to acoustic, seismo-acoustic, and ultrasonic measurement systems operating in multimonostatic, multistatic, multibistatic, etc., modes.
URL: http://www.osti.gov/scitech/servlets/purl/1022929
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资源类型: 研究报告
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/40389
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
影响、适应和脆弱性
科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略
全球变化的国际研究计划
气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响

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Lehman, S K. Wave-Based Subsurface Guide Star. 2011-01-01.
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