DOI: | 10.2172/1051055
|
报告号: | SRNL-STI-2012-00449
|
报告题名: | DUS II SOIL GAS SAMPLING AND AIR INJECTION TEST RESULTS |
作者: | Noonkester, J.; Jackson, D.; Jones, W.; Hyde, W.; Kohn, J.; Walker, R.
|
出版年: | 2012
|
发表日期: | 2012-09-20
|
国家: | 美国
|
语种: | 英语
|
英文关键词: | Soil Gas
; Sampling Results
; M-Area Basin
|
中文主题词: | 挥发性有机化合物
; 高温
|
主题词: | VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
; HEAT
|
英文摘要: | Soil vapor extraction (SVE) and air injection well testing was performed at the Dynamic Underground Stripping (DUS) site located near the M-Area Settling Basin (referred to as DUS II in this report). The objective of this testing was to determine the effectiveness of continued operation of these systems. Steam injection ended on September 19, 2009 and since this time the extraction operations have utilized residual heat that is present in the subsurface. The well testing campaign began on June 5, 2012 and was completed on June 25, 2012. Thirty-two (32) SVE wells were purged for 24 hours or longer using the active soil vapor extraction (ASVE) system at the DUS II site. During each test five or more soil gas samples were collected from each well and analyzed for target volatile organic compounds (VOCs). The DUS II site is divided into four parcels (see Figure 1) and soil gas sample results show the majority of residual VOC contamination remains in Parcel 1 with lesser amounts in the other three parcels. Several VOCs, including tetrachloroethylene (PCE) and trichloroethylene (TCE), were detected. PCE was the major VOC with lesser amounts of TCE. Most soil gas concentrations of PCE ranged from 0 to 60 ppmv with one well (VEW-22A) as high as 200 ppmv. Air sparging (AS) generally involves the injection of air into the aquifer through either vertical or horizontal wells. AS is coupled with SVE systems when contaminant recovery is necessary. While traditional air sparging (AS) is not a primary component of the DUS process, following the cessation of steam injection, eight (8) of the sixty-three (63) steam injection wells were used to inject air. These wells were previously used for hydrous pyrolysis oxidation (HPO) as part of the DUS process. Air sparging is different from the HPO operations in that the air was injected at a higher rate (20 to 50 scfm) versus HPO (1 to 2 scfm). . At the DUS II site the air injection wells were tested to determine if air sparging affected VOC soil gas concentrations during ASVE. Five (5) SVE wells that were located closest to the air injection wells were used as monitoring points during the air sparging tests. The air sparging tests lasted 48 hours. Soil gas sample results indicate that sparging did not affect VOC concentrations in four of the five sparging wells, while results from one test did show an increase in soil gas concentrations. |
URL: | http://www.osti.gov/scitech/servlets/purl/1051055
|
Citation statistics: |
|
资源类型: | 研究报告
|
标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/40527
|
Appears in Collections: | 过去全球变化的重建 影响、适应和脆弱性 科学计划与规划 气候变化与战略 全球变化的国际研究计划 气候减缓与适应 气候变化事实与影响
|
File Name/ File Size |
Content Type |
Version |
Access |
License |
|
1051055.pdf(1320KB) | 研究报告 | -- | 开放获取 | | View
Download
|
|
Recommended Citation: |
Noonkester, J.,Jackson, D.,Jones, W.,et al. DUS II SOIL GAS SAMPLING AND AIR INJECTION TEST RESULTS. 2012-01-01.
|
|
|