globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.2172/1093816
报告号: DOE-UM-06-3662
报告题名:
Cloud/Aerosol Parameterizations: Application and Improvement of General Circulation Models
作者: Penner, Joyce
出版年: 2012
发表日期: 2012-06-30
国家: 美国
语种: 英语
中文主题词: 气溶胶 ; ;
主题词: AEROSOLS ; LEAD ; CLOUDS
英文摘要: One of the biggest uncertainties associated with climate models and climate forcing is the treatment of aerosols and their effects on clouds. The effect of aerosols on clouds can be divided into two components: The first indirect effect is the forcing associated with increases in droplet concentrations; the second indirect effect is the forcing associated with changes in liquid water path, cloud morphology, and cloud lifetime. Both are highly uncertain. This project applied a cloud-resolving model to understand the response of clouds under a variety of conditions to changes in aerosols. These responses are categorized according to the large-scale meteorological conditions that lead to the response. Meteorological conditions were sampled from various fields, which, together with a global aerosol model determination of the change in aerosols from present day to pre-industrial conditions, was used to determine a first order estimate of the response of global cloud fields to changes in aerosols. The response of the clouds in the NCAR CAM3 GCM coupled to our global aerosol model were tested by examining whether the response is similar to that of the cloud resolving model and methods for improving the representation of clouds and cloud/aerosol interactions were examined.
URL: http://www.osti.gov/scitech/servlets/purl/1093816
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资源类型: 研究报告
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/40616
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
影响、适应和脆弱性
科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略
全球变化的国际研究计划
气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响

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Penner, Joyce. Cloud/Aerosol Parameterizations: Application and Improvement of General Circulation Models. 2012-01-01.
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