DOI: | 10.2172/1170589
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报告号: | LBNL-6925E
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报告题名: | Energy Impacts of Energy and Indoor Environmental Quality Retrofits of Apartments in California |
作者: | Fisk, William J.; Norris, Federico; Singer, Brett C.
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出版年: | 2013
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发表日期: | 2013-11-01
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国家: | 美国
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语种: | 英语
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中文主题词: | 建筑物
; 电力
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主题词: | BUILDINGS
; ELECTRICITY
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英文摘要: | Monthly gas and electricity use data from a set of 13 study apartments and 20 control apartments from three apartment buildings (B1 B3) in California were analyzed. The study apartments were retrofit with simultaneous energy savings and indoor environmental quality (IEQ) improvements as the goal. The control apartments were not retrofit. Pre-retrofit modeling indicated annual energy savings of 21percent, 17percent, and 27percent for the study apartments in B1-B3, respectively. Based on a comparison of changes in energy use of study apartments to energy use changes of control apartments, total measured savings of gas energy plus site electrical energy were 28percent in B1, 5percent in B2, and 3percent in B3. Given the small number of study apartments and the substantial changes in energy use within control apartments, the project yielded no conclusive evidence of energy savings. Apartment energy use increased with number of occupants and with floor area; however, the association with occupancy was most evident. Climate differences did not appear to be the major driver for the variability in energy use among apartments. Changes in occupant behaviors affecting energy use may have overwhelmed and obscured the energy savings in this small number of buildings. Much larger prior studies employing similar retrofits indicate that the retrofits usually do save energy. |
URL: | http://www.osti.gov/scitech/servlets/purl/1170589
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Citation statistics: |
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资源类型: | 研究报告
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标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/40931
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Appears in Collections: | 过去全球变化的重建 影响、适应和脆弱性 科学计划与规划 气候变化与战略 全球变化的国际研究计划 气候减缓与适应 气候变化事实与影响
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1170589.pdf(2198KB) | 研究报告 | -- | 开放获取 | | View
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Recommended Citation: |
Fisk, William J.,Norris, Federico,Singer, Brett C.. Energy Impacts of Energy and Indoor Environmental Quality Retrofits of Apartments in California. 2013-01-01.
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