globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.2172/1166022
报告号: DOE-SBU--4633
报告题名:
Reactivity of Iron Bearing Minerals and CO<sub>2</sub> Sequestration: A Multi-­Disciplinary and Experimental Approach
作者: Schoonen, Martin A.
出版年: 2014
发表日期: 2014-12-22
总页数: 8
国家: 美国
语种: 英语
英文关键词: carbon sequestration ; mineral reactivity ; brine ; supercritical carbondioxide ; hematite ; pyrite ; siderite
中文主题词: ; 冰上通道 ; 二氧化碳 ; 水道 ; ; 矿物
主题词: CARBON ; LEADS ; CARBON DIOXIDE ; IRON ; MINERALS
英文摘要: The reactivity of sandstones was studied under conditions relevant to the injection of supercritical carbon dioxide in the context of carbon geosequestration. The emphasis of the study was on the reactivity of iron-­bearing minerals when exposed to supercritical CO2 (scCO2) and scCO2 with commingled aqueous solutions containing H2S and/or SO2. Flow through and batch experiments were conducted. Results indicate that sandstones, irrespective of their mineralogy, are not reactive when exposed to pure scCO2 or scCO2 with commingled aqueous solutions containing H2S and/or SO2 under conditions simulating the environment near the injection point (flow through experiments). However, sandstones are reactive under conditions simulating the edge of the injected CO2 plume or ahead of the plume (batch experiments). Sandstones containing hematite (red sandstone) are particularly reactive. The composition of the reaction products is strongly dependent on the composition of the aqueous phase. The presence of dissolved sulfide leads to the conversion of hematite into pyrite and siderite. The relative amount of the pyrite and siderite is influenced by the ionic strength of the solution. Little reactivity is observed when sulfite is present in the aqueous phase. Sandstones without hematite (grey sandstones) show little reactivity regardless of the solution composition.
URL: http://www.osti.gov/scitech/servlets/purl/1166022
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资源类型: 研究报告
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/41321
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
影响、适应和脆弱性
科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略
全球变化的国际研究计划
气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Stony Brook Univ., NY (United States). Dept. of Geosciences

Recommended Citation:
Schoonen, Martin A.. Reactivity of Iron Bearing Minerals and CO<sub>2</sub> Sequestration: A Multi-­Disciplinary and Experimental Approach. 2014-01-01.
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