| DOI: | 10.2172/1126219
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| 报告号: | DOE 45255 DOE/NV/0000939-17
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| 报告题名: | Soil Stabilization Methods with Potential for Application at the Nevada National Security Site: A Literature Review |
| 作者: | Shillito, Rose; Fenstermaker, Lynn
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| 出版年: | 2014
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| 发表日期: | 2014-01-01
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| 国家: | 美国
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| 语种: | 英语
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| 中文主题词: | 土壤
; 土壤侵蚀/土壤流失
; 侵蚀
; 土壤侵蚀
; 土壤流失
; 剥蚀
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| 主题词: | SOILS
; SOIL EROSION
; EROSION
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| 英文摘要: | Nuclear testing at the Nevada National Security Site (NNSS) has resulted in large areas of surficial radionuclide-contaminated soils. Much of the radionuclide contamination is found at or near the soil surface, and due to the dry climate setting, and the long half-life of radioactive isotopes, soil erosion poses a long-term health risk at the NNSS. The objective of this literature review is to present a survey of current stabilization methods used for minimizing soil erosion, both by water and wind. The review focuses on in situ uses of fundamental chemical and physical mechanisms for soil stabilization. A basic overview of the physical and chemical properties of soil is also presented to provide a basis for assessing stabilization methods. Some criteria for stabilization evaluation are identified based on previous studies at the NNSS. Although no specific recommendations are presented as no stabilization method, alone or in combination, will be appropriate in all circumstances, discussions of past and current stabilization procedures and specific soil tests that may aid in current or future soil stabilization activities at the NNSS are presented. However, not all Soils Corrective Action Sites (CASs) or Corrective Action Units (CAUs) will require stabilization of surficial radionuclide-contaminated soils. Each Soils CAS or CAU should be evaluated for site-specific conditions to determine if soil stabilization is necessary or practical for a given specific site closure alternative. If stabilization is necessary, then a determination will be made as to which stabilization technique is the most appropriate for that specific site. |
| URL: | http://www.osti.gov/scitech/servlets/purl/1126219
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| Citation statistics: |
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| 资源类型: | 研究报告
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| 标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/41655
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| Appears in Collections: | 过去全球变化的重建
影响、适应和脆弱性
科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略
全球变化的国际研究计划
气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响
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| 1126219.pdf（1393KB） | 研究报告 | -- | 开放获取 | | View
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| Recommended Citation: | |
Shillito, Rose,Fenstermaker, Lynn. Soil Stabilization Methods with Potential for Application at the Nevada National Security Site: A Literature Review. 2014-01-01.
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