DOI: 10.5194/cp-9-1559-2013
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84880755319
论文题名: A 350 ka record of climate change from Lake El'gygytgyn, Far East Russian Arctic: Refining the pattern of climate modes by means of cluster analysis
作者: Frank U. ; Nowaczyk N.R. ; Minyuk P. ; Vogel H. ; Rosén P. ; Melles M.
刊名: Climate of the Past
ISSN: 18149324
出版年: 2013
卷: 9, 期: 4 起始页码: 1559
结束页码: 1569
语种: 英语
Scopus关键词: climate change
; climate modeling
; cluster analysis
; hierarchical system
; oxygen isotope
; sediment core
; statistical analysis
; Arctic Ocean
; Chukchi
; Elgygytgyn Lake
; Far East
; Russian Federation
英文摘要: Rock magnetic, biochemical and inorganic records of the sediment cores PG1351 and Lz1024 from Lake El'gygytgyn, Chukotka peninsula, Far East Russian Arctic, were subject to a hierarchical agglomerative cluster analysis in order to refine and extend the pattern of climate modes as defined by Melles et al. (2007). Cluster analysis of the data obtained from both cores yielded similar results, differentiating clearly between the four climate modes warm, peak warm, cold and dry, and cold and moist. In addition, two transitional phases were identified, representing the early stages of a cold phase and slightly colder conditions during a warm phase. The statistical approach can thus be used to resolve gradual changes in the sedimentary units as an indicator of available oxygen in the hypolimnion in greater detail. Based upon cluster analyses on core Lz1024, the published succession of climate modes in core PG1351, covering the last 250 ka, was modified and extended back to 350 ka. Comparison to the marine oxygen isotope (δ18O) stack LR04 (Lisiecki and Raymo, 2005) and the summer insolation at 67.5 °N, with the extended Lake El'gygytgyn parameter records of magnetic susceptibility (κLF), total organic carbon content (TOC) and the chemical index of alteration (CIA; Minyuk et al., 2007), revealed that all stages back to marine isotope stage (MIS) 10 and most of the substages are clearly reflected in the pattern derived from the cluster analysis. © Author(s) 2013. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/49454
Appears in Collections: 气候变化与战略
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Recommended Citation:
Frank U.,Nowaczyk N.R.,Minyuk P.,et al. A 350 ka record of climate change from Lake El'gygytgyn, Far East Russian Arctic: Refining the pattern of climate modes by means of cluster analysis[J]. Climate of the Past,2013-01-01,9(4)