globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00477.1
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84904489113
论文题名:
Hydroclimatic controls on the means and variability of vegetation phenology and carbon uptake
作者: Koster R.D.; Walker G.K.; Collatz G.J.; Thornton P.E.
刊名: Journal of Climate
ISSN: 8948755
出版年: 2014
卷: 27, 期:14
起始页码: 5632
结束页码: 5652
语种: 英语
Scopus关键词: Biology ; Computer simulation ; Forestry ; Biosphere-atmosphere interactions ; Control simulation ; Gross primary productivity ; Land surface modeling ; Spatial and temporal distribution ; Spatial and temporal variation ; Specific properties ; Vegetation phenology ; Vegetation ; atmosphere-biosphere interaction ; climatology ; grassland ; hydrometeorology ; land surface ; phenology ; precipitation assessment ; primary production ; spatial variation ; temporal variation ; vegetation cover
英文摘要: Long-term, global offline (land only) simulations with a dynamic vegetation phenology model are used to examine the control of hydroclimate over vegetation-related quantities. First, with a control simulation, the model is shown to capture successfully (though with some bias) key observed relationships between hydroclimate and the spatial and temporal variations of phenological expression. In subsequent simulations, the model shows that (i) the global spatial variation of seasonal phenological maxima is controlled mostly by hydroclimate, irrespective of distributions in vegetation type; (ii) the occurrence of high interannual moisturerelated phenological variability in grassland areas is determined by hydroclimate rather than by the specific properties of grassland; and (iii) hydroclimatic means and variability have a corresponding impact on the spatial and temporal distributions of gross primary productivity (GPP). © 2014 American Meteorological Society.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/51264
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Global Modeling and Assimilation Office, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States; Science Systems and Applications, Inc., Lanham, MD, United States; Biospheric Sciences Laboratory, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States; Environmental Sciences Division and Climate Change Science Institute, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, United States

Recommended Citation:
Koster R.D.,Walker G.K.,Collatz G.J.,et al. Hydroclimatic controls on the means and variability of vegetation phenology and carbon uptake[J]. Journal of Climate,2014-01-01,27(14)
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