globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2016.10.014
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85006717115
论文题名:
The role of catalyst environment on CO2 hydrogenation in a fixed-bed reactor
作者: Bradley M.J.; Ananth R.; Willauer H.D.; Baldwin J.W.; Hardy D.R.; DiMascio F.; Williams F.W.
刊名: Journal of CO2 Utilization
ISSN: 22129820
出版年: 2017
卷: 17
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Carbon dioxide (CO2) ; GHSV (gas hourly space velocity) ; Kinetics ; Modeling ; Selectivity
Scopus关键词: Carbon ; Carbon dioxide ; Catalysts ; Chemical reactors ; Enzyme kinetics ; Fischer-Tropsch synthesis ; Hydrogenation ; Iron ; Manganese oxide ; Mineral oils ; Minerals ; Models ; Solvents ; Fischer-Tropsch reaction ; Gas hourly space velocities ; Hydrogenation reactions ; Iron manganese oxide ; Iron-based catalyst ; Lower reaction temperature ; Product selectivities ; Reaction temperature ; Catalyst selectivity
英文摘要: Graphical abstract: CO2 hydrogenation using iron-based catalyst coated in start-up solvent. To reduce the negative impact that water formation has on the catalyst environment during CO2 hydrogenation reactions in a fixed-bed reactor, a start-up solvent, (mineral oil) was added to the reactor as a pretreatment. A Macrolite®-supported iron-based catalyst was used as the model catalyst to determine the impact of pretreatment with mineral oil on product selectivity, CO2 conversion, and catalyst stability over a range of reaction temperatures (280°C, 300°C, and 320°C). At the lower reaction temperatures (280°C, 300°C), CO2 conversion and C2-C5+ yield was increased by as much as 17% and 25% respectively by addition of start-up solvent. The characterization of the catalyst showed the formation of an iron manganese oxide phase, in the absence of the start-up solvent. Modeling and kinetic analysis of the data suggested that the start-up solvent decreased oxidation of the catalyst phase by reducing water adsorption, thereby increasing the Fischer-Tropsch reaction rate. This led to an increase in hydrocarbon yield in the presence of mineral oil. © 2016.
资助项目: U.S. Naval Research Laboratory ; Office of Naval Research
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/52816
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性

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Recommended Citation:
Bradley M.J.,Ananth R.,Willauer H.D.,et al. The role of catalyst environment on CO2 hydrogenation in a fixed-bed reactor[J]. Journal of CO2 Utilization,2017-01-01,17
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