globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2016.07.006
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84979655817
论文题名:
Thermodynamic efficiency of carbon capture and utilisation in anaerobic batch digestion process
作者: Oh S.T.; Martin A.
刊名: Journal of CO2 Utilization
ISSN: 22129820
出版年: 2016
卷: 16
起始页码: 182
结束页码: 193
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Anaerobic digestion ; Carbon capture and storage ; Electrochemical thermodynamics ; Utilisation
Scopus关键词: Anaerobic digestion ; Bacteria ; Biological water treatment ; Carbon dioxide ; Methanogens ; Microorganisms ; Thermodynamics ; Anaerobic digestion process ; Carbon capture and storages (CCS) ; Consumption of energy ; Electrochemical thermodynamics ; Mixed microbial culture ; Thermodynamic efficiency ; Thermodynamic studies ; Utilisation ; Carbon capture
英文摘要: Carbon capture and storage (CCS) in the oil and water industries is becoming common and a significant consumer of energy typically requiring 150-450 °C and or several hundred bar pressure [1] particularly in geological deposition. A biological carbon capture and conversion has been considered in conventional anaerobic digestion processes. The process has been utilised in biological mixed culture, where acetoclastic bacteria and hydrogenophilic methanogens play a major key role in the utilisation of carbon dioxide. However, the bio catalytic microorganisms, hydrogenophilic methanogens are reported to be unstable with acetoclastic bacteria. In this work the biochemical thermodynamic efficiency was investigated for the stabilisation of the microbial process in carbon capture and utilisation. The authors observed that a thermodynamic efficiency of biological carbon capture and utilisation (BCCU) had 32% of overall reduction in yield of carbon dioxide with complimentary increase of 30% in yield of methane, while the process was overall endothermic. Total consumption of energy (≈0.33 MJ l-1) was estimated for the carbonate solubility (0.1 mol l-1) in batched BCCU. This has a major influence on microbial composition in the bioreactor. This thermodynamic study is an essential tool to aid the understanding of the interactions between operating parameters and the mixed microbial culture. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/52876
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Recommended Citation:
Oh S.T.,Martin A.. Thermodynamic efficiency of carbon capture and utilisation in anaerobic batch digestion process[J]. Journal of CO2 Utilization,2016-01-01,16
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