DOI: 10.1007/s00382-015-2667-1
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84959085922
论文题名: ENSO dynamics and diversity resulting from the recharge oscillator interacting with the slab ocean
作者: Yu Y. ; Dommenget D. ; Frauen C. ; Wang G. ; Wales S.
刊名: Climate Dynamics
ISSN: 9307575
出版年: 2016
卷: 46, 期: 2017-05-06 起始页码: 1665
结束页码: 1682
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Climate model
; ENSO diversity
; ENSO dynamics
; Slab ocean
; Tropical climate variability
英文摘要: El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is the leading mode of interannual global climate variability, which in its essence is often described by the equatorial dynamics of the recharge oscillator with a fixed pattern. Here we explore the idea that ENSO can be simulated in a model with a fixed pattern of sea surface temperature variability following the recharge oscillator mechanism, which interacts with the thermodynamic red noise of a slab ocean. This model is capable of simulating the leading modes of sea surface temperature variability in the tropical Pacific in good agreement with the observations and most coupled general circulation models. ENSO dynamics, amplitude, seasonality, the structure of the leading patterns, its meridional extension, its variations in an eastern and central Pacific pattern and associated positive feedbacks are all influenced and simulated well by including the interaction of recharge oscillator and the thermodynamic coupling to the slab ocean model. We further point out that much of the ENSO diversity in the spatial structure is a reflection of this interaction. However, it also has to be noted that some equatorial dynamics are missing in this model and in coupled general circulation models that are important for the ENSO diversity. © 2015, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
资助项目: ARC, Australian Research Council
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/53806
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建
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作者单位: School of Earth, Atmosphere and Environment, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia; The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia
Recommended Citation:
Yu Y.,Dommenget D.,Frauen C.,et al. ENSO dynamics and diversity resulting from the recharge oscillator interacting with the slab ocean[J]. Climate Dynamics,2016-01-01,46(2017-05-06)