DOI: 10.1007/s00382-015-2511-7
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84946488003
论文题名: Moisture sources to the 2010–2012 anomalous wet season in northern South America
作者: Arias P.A. ; Martínez J.A. ; Vieira S.C.
刊名: Climate Dynamics
ISSN: 9307575
出版年: 2015
卷: 45, 期: 2017-09-10 起始页码: 2861
结束页码: 2884
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Caribbean low-level jet
; Choco low-level jet
; La Niña 2010–2011
; La Niña 2011–2012
; Moisture transport
; Northern South America climate
英文摘要: During 2010–2012, northern South America experienced one of the strongest wet seasons during the recent decades, with socio-economic implications of wide proportions. This period was characterized by two stronger-than-average La Niña events, one occurred in 2010–2011 and another less intense event in 2011–2012. This study focused on identifying the main moisture sources, besides the eastern Pacific, for the anomalous wet season occurred in this region during 2010–2012, and their association with the La Niña events observed in the equatorial Pacific. The results discussed here suggest that the main moisture sources to this anomalous wet season were the Pacific Ocean (via the westerly flow of the Choco jet) and the Caribbean Sea (via the weakening of the Caribbean low-level jet and the development of southward anomalies toward northern South America). Such changes appear to be associated not only to El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO)-driven sea surface temperature anomalies in the eastern Pacific, Caribbean Sea, and north Atlantic, but also to ENSO-independent variability in the Atlantic Ocean. The latter is related to an enhanced Atlantic Meridional Mode. © 2015, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
资助项目: NSF, National Science Foundation
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/53943
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建
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作者单位: Grupo de Ingeniería y Gestión Ambiental (GIGA), Escuela Ambiental, Universidad de Antioquia, Calle 67 # 53-108, Of. 20-441, Medellín, Colombia; Department of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States
Recommended Citation:
Arias P.A.,Martínez J.A.,Vieira S.C.. Moisture sources to the 2010–2012 anomalous wet season in northern South America[J]. Climate Dynamics,2015-01-01,45(2017-09-10)