globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1007/s00382-014-2415-y
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84945444638
论文题名:
Influence of ocean–atmospheric oscillations on lake ice phenology in eastern North America
作者: Patterson R.T.; Swindles G.T.
刊名: Climate Dynamics
ISSN: 9307575
出版年: 2014
卷: 45, 期:2017-09-10
起始页码: 2293
结束页码: 2308
语种: 英语
英文关键词: AMO NAO ENSO QBO teleconnections ; Climate change ; Eastern North America ; Lake ice out phenology ; March–April temperature ; Time series analysis
英文摘要: Our results reveal long-term trends in ice out dates (1836–2013) for twelve lakes in Maine, New Brunswick and New Hampshire, in eastern North America. The trends are remarkably coherent between lakes (rs = 0.462–0.933, p < 0.01) and correlate closely with the March–April (MA) instrumental temperature records from the region (rs = 0.488–0.816, p < 0.01). This correlation permits use of ice out dates as a proxy to extend the shorter MA instrumental record (1876–2013). Mean ice out dates trended progressively earlier during the recovery from the Little Ice Age through to the 1940s, and gradually became later again through to the late 1970s, when ice out dates had returned to values more typical of the late nineteenth century. Post-1970’s ice out dates resumed trending toward earlier dates, with the twenty-first century being characterized by the earliest ice out dates on record. Spectral and wavelet time series analysis indicate that ice out is influenced by several teleconnections including the Quasi-biennial Oscillation, El Niño-Southern Oscillation, North Atlantic Oscillation, as well as a significant correlation between inland lake records and the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation. The relative influence of these teleconnections is variable with notable shifts occurring after ~1870, ~1925, and ~1980–2000. The intermittent expression of these cycles in the ice out and MA instrumental record is not only influenced by absolute changes in the intensity of the various teleconnections and other climate drivers, but through phase interference between teleconnections, which periodically damps the various signals. © 2014, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
资助项目: NSERC, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/54246
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作者单位: Department of Earth Sciences, Ottawa-Carleton Geoscience Centre, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada; School of Geography, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom

Recommended Citation:
Patterson R.T.,Swindles G.T.. Influence of ocean–atmospheric oscillations on lake ice phenology in eastern North America[J]. Climate Dynamics,2014-01-01,45(2017-09-10)
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