DOI: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2015.09.013
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84942572616
论文题名: Reconstruction of the Neanderthal and Modern Human landscape and climate from the Fumane cave sequence (Verona, Italy) using small-mammal assemblages
作者: López-García J.M. ; dalla Valle C. ; Cremaschi M. ; Peresani M.
刊名: Quaternary Science Reviews
ISSN: 2773791
出版年: 2015
卷: 128 起始页码: 1
结束页码: 13
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Climate
; Environment
; Late pleistocene
; MIS3
; Northeastern italy
; Small mammal
Scopus关键词: Caves
; Charcoal
; Climate
; Environment
; Late Pleistocene
; MIS3
; Northeastern italy
; Small mammals
; Mammals
; anatomy
; bat
; bird
; charcoal
; Heinrich event
; insectivore
; landscape evolution
; marine isotope stage
; modernization
; Neanderthal
; paleoclimate
; paleoenvironment
; Paleolithic
; pollen
; radiocarbon dating
; reconstruction
; rodent
; sedimentary sequence
; Alps
; Fumane Cave
; Italian Peninsula
; Italy
; Italy
; Lessini Mountains
; Veneto
; Verona
; Aves
; Mammalia
; Rodentia
英文摘要: Fumane cave, located at an altitude of 350 m.a.s.l. in the Monti Lessini in the Veneto Pre-Alps, northeastern Italy, is a reference site for southern Europe for the study of the behaviour of Neanderthals and Anatomically Modern Humans (AMH) from Marine Isotope Stages 5 to 2 (MIS5-MIS2). It is one of the few well-dated and closely studied sites in the Italian Peninsula, with a finely layered sedimentary sequence from the Mousterian to Gravettian. In this paper we present for the first time a palaeoenvironmental and palaeoclimatic reconstruction of the MIS3 and MIS2 sequence based on the small mammal (insectivore, bat and rodent) assemblages. The environmental and climatic results, coupled with the radiocarbon dating together with previous studies on large mammals, birds and charcoal and other studies on small mammals and pollen for the same time-span in Italy, enable us clearly to identify distinct climatic periods within our data: Heinrich Event 5 in units A7 to A6, Greenland Interstadial 12 in units A5 + A6 to A4, Heinrich Event 4 in units A3 to A1, and Heinrich Event 3 in unit D1e. Finally, the study shows that Neanderthals and Anatomically Modern Humans were well adapted to the different climatic and environmental conditions of MIS3 at the foot of the Alps. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/59786
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建
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作者单位: IPHES, Institut Català de Paleoecologia Humana i Evolució Social, Campus Sescelades URV, edifici W3, Tarragona, Spain; Àrea de Prehistòria, Universitat Rovira i Virgili (URV), Avinguda de Catalunya 35, Tarragona, Spain; Sezione di Scienze Preistoriche e Antropologiche, Dipartimento di Studi Umanistici, Università degli Studi di Ferrara, Corso Ercole I d'Este, 32, Ferrara, Italy; Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra A. Desio, Università Statale di Milano, Via Mangiagalli 34, Milan, Italy
Recommended Citation:
López-García J.M.,dalla Valle C.,Cremaschi M.,et al. Reconstruction of the Neanderthal and Modern Human landscape and climate from the Fumane cave sequence (Verona, Italy) using small-mammal assemblages[J]. Quaternary Science Reviews,2015-01-01,128