globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2013.02.011
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84875625924
论文题名:
Environmental conditions in the SE Balkans since the Last Glacial Maximum and their influence on the spread of agriculture into Europe
作者: Connor S.E.; Ross S.A.; Sobotkova A.; Herries A.I.R.; Mooney S.D.; Longford C.; Iliev I.
刊名: Quaternary Science Reviews
ISSN: 2773791
出版年: 2013
卷: 68
起始页码: 200
结束页码: 215
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Charcoal ; Early agriculture ; Late Quaternary ; Magnetic susceptibility ; Neolithic transition ; Pollen
Scopus关键词: Agricultural expansion ; Environmental change ; Environmental conditions ; Lacustrine sedimentations ; Last Glacial Maximum ; Late quaternary ; Neolithic transition ; Pollen ; Charcoal ; Deforestation ; Glacial geology ; Magnetic susceptibility ; Sea level ; Vegetation ; Agriculture ; agricultural history ; agricultural intensification ; aridity ; biomass burning ; charcoal ; climate variation ; deciduous forest ; deforestation ; desert ; environmental conditions ; fire history ; grazing ; lacustrine deposit ; Last Glacial Maximum ; moisture content ; Neolithic ; paleoecology ; paleoenvironment ; pollen ; sea level change ; seasonality ; steppe ; Agriculture ; Balkans ; Charcoal ; Deforestation ; Magnetic Properties ; Plants ; Pollen ; Aegean Sea ; Balkans ; Europe ; Mediterranean Sea ; Thracian Sea ; Thracia
英文摘要: The Thracian Plain in the SE Balkans was one of the main corridors through which Neolithic agriculture spread into continental Europe. Previous studies have invoked rapid sea-level and climatic changes to explain the timing of agricultural expansion. We present a new record of vegetation, fire and lacustrine sedimentation from Bulgarian Thrace to examine environmental change in this region since the Last Glacial Maximum. Our record indicates the persistence of cold steppe vegetation from ∼37,500 to 17,900 cal. a BP, semidesert vegetation from ∼17,900 to 10,300 cal. a BP, forest-steppe vegetation from ∼10,300 to 8900 cal. a BP, and mixed oak woods from ∼8900 to 4000 cal. a BP, followed by widespread deforestation, burning and grazing. Early-Holocene forest expansion in Bulgarian Thrace closely followed changes in the Black Sea's regional moisture balance and appears to have been influenced by solar-forced changes in seasonality. We suggest that climatic aridity and/or enhanced seasonality - lasting until at least ∼8900 cal. a BP - could have delayed the spread of early agriculture from the Aegean coast into the continental lowlands of the Balkans and thence into the rest of Europe. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd.
Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/60650
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建

Files in This Item:

There are no files associated with this item.


作者单位: Centre for Marine and Environmental Research, University of the Algarve, Campus de Gambelas, Faro 8005-139, Portugal; School of Geography and Environmental Science, Monash University, VIC 3800, Australia; School of Humanities, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia; Australian Archaeomagnetism Laboratory, Archaeology Program, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, LaTrobe University, Bundoora, VIC 3086, Australia; School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Science, The University of New South Wales, NSW 2052, Australia; Department of Archaeology, University of Sheffield, Northgate House, West Street, Sheffield S1 4ET, United Kingdom; Yambol Regional Historical Museum, 2 Byalo More St., Yambol 8600, Bulgaria

Recommended Citation:
Connor S.E.,Ross S.A.,Sobotkova A.,et al. Environmental conditions in the SE Balkans since the Last Glacial Maximum and their influence on the spread of agriculture into Europe[J]. Quaternary Science Reviews,2013-01-01,68
Service
Recommend this item
Sava as my favorate item
Show this item's statistics
Export Endnote File
Google Scholar
Similar articles in Google Scholar
[Connor S.E.]'s Articles
[Ross S.A.]'s Articles
[Sobotkova A.]'s Articles
百度学术
Similar articles in Baidu Scholar
[Connor S.E.]'s Articles
[Ross S.A.]'s Articles
[Sobotkova A.]'s Articles
CSDL cross search
Similar articles in CSDL Cross Search
[Connor S.E.]‘s Articles
[Ross S.A.]‘s Articles
[Sobotkova A.]‘s Articles
Related Copyright Policies
Null
收藏/分享
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

Items in IR are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.