globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1111/gcb.13460
论文题名:
Global synthesis suggests that food web connectance correlates to invasion resistance
作者: Smith-Ramesh L.M.; Moore A.C.; Schmitz O.J.
刊名: Global Change Biology
ISSN: 13541013
出版年: 2017
卷: 23, 期:2
起始页码: 465
结束页码: 473
语种: 英语
英文关键词: biotic resistance ; competitor ; connectance ; consumer ; food web ; herbivore ; invasibility ; invasion ; predator ; prey
英文摘要: Biological invasions are a key component of global change, and understanding the drivers of global invasion patterns will aid in assessing and mitigating the impact of invasive species. While invasive species are most often studied in the context of one or two trophic levels, in reality species invade communities comprised of complex food webs. The complexity and integrity of the native food web may be a more important determinant of invasion success than the strength of interactions between a small subset of species within a larger food web. Previous efforts to understand the relationship between food web properties and species invasions have been primarily theoretical and have yielded mixed results. Here, we present a synthesis of empirical information on food web connectance and species invasion success gathered from different sources (estimates of food web connectance from the primary literature and estimates of invasion success from the Global Invasive Species Database as well as the primary literature). Our results suggest that higher-connectance food webs tend to host fewer invaders and exert stronger biotic resistance compared to low-connectance webs. We argue that while these correlations cannot be used to infer a causal link between food web connectance and habitat invasibility, the promising findings beg for further empirical research that deliberately tests for relationships between food web connectance and invasion. © 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/61051
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性

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作者单位: School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, Yale University, 195 Prospect Street, New Haven, CT, United States

Recommended Citation:
Smith-Ramesh L.M.,Moore A.C.,Schmitz O.J.. Global synthesis suggests that food web connectance correlates to invasion resistance[J]. Global Change Biology,2017-01-01,23(2)
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