globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1111/gcb.13829
论文题名:
Adaptation strategies to climate change in marine systems
作者: Miller D.D.; Ota Y.; Sumaila U.R.; Cisneros-Montemayor A.M.; Cheung W.W.L.
刊名: Global Change Biology
ISSN: 13541013
出版年: 2017
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Adaptation ; Climate change ; Marine resource management ; Marine systems ; Ocean acidification ; Shifting distributions
英文摘要: The world's oceans are highly impacted by climate change and other human pressures, with significant implications for marine ecosystems and the livelihoods that they support. Adaptation for both natural and human systems is increasingly important as a coping strategy due to the rate and scale of ongoing and potential future change. Here, we conduct a review of literature concerning specific case studies of adaptation in marine systems, and discuss associated characteristics and influencing factors, including drivers, strategy, timeline, costs, and limitations. We found ample evidence in the literature that shows that marine species are adapting to climate change through shifting distributions and timing of biological events, while evidence for adaptation through evolutionary processes is limited. For human systems, existing studies focus on frameworks and principles of adaptation planning, but examples of implemented adaptation actions and evaluation of outcomes are scarce. These findings highlight potentially useful strategies given specific social-ecological contexts, as well as key barriers and specific information gaps requiring further research and actions. © 2017 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/61104
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性

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作者单位: Fisheries Economics Research Unit Institute for the Oceans and Fisheries The University of British Columbia, AERL Vancouver, BC Canada; School of Marine and Environmental Affairs University of Washington Marine Studies Building Seattle, WA USA; OceanCanada Partnership Institute for the Oceans and Fisheries and Liu Institute for Global Studies The University of British Columbia, AERL Vancouver, BC Canada; Changing Ocean Research Unit Institute for the Oceans and Fisheries The University of British Columbia AERL Vancouver, BC Canada

Recommended Citation:
Miller D.D.,Ota Y.,Sumaila U.R.,et al. Adaptation strategies to climate change in marine systems[J]. Global Change Biology,2017-01-01
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