globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1111/gcb.13053
论文题名:
The interacting effects of food, spring temperature, and global climate cycles on population dynamics of a migratory songbird
作者: Townsend A.K.; Cooch E.G.; Sillett T.S.; Rodenhouse N.L.; Holmes R.T.; Webster M.S.
刊名: Global Change Biology
ISSN: 13541013
出版年: 2016
卷: 22, 期:2
起始页码: 544
结束页码: 555
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Setophaga caerulescens ; Black-throated blue warbler ; Climate change ; El Niño Southern Oscillation ; Mark-recapture ; Migratory songbird ; Phenotypic mismatch ; Population dynamics ; Pradel models ; Recruitment
Scopus关键词: Dendroica caerulescens ; Hexapoda ; Passeri ; Setophaga ; animal ; climate ; climate change ; female ; food ; male ; New Hampshire ; population dynamics ; population migration ; season ; songbird ; temperature ; theoretical model ; Animal Migration ; Animals ; Climate ; Climate Change ; Female ; Food ; Male ; Models, Theoretical ; New Hampshire ; Population Dynamics ; Seasons ; Songbirds ; Temperature
英文摘要: Although long-distance migratory songbirds are widely believed to be at risk from warming temperature trends, species capable of attempting more than one brood in a breeding season could benefit from extended breeding seasons in warmer springs. To evaluate local and global factors affecting population dynamics of the black-throated blue warbler (Setophaga caerulescens), a double-brooded long-distance migrant, we used Pradel models to analyze 25 years of mark-recapture data collected in New Hampshire, USA. We assessed the effects of spring temperature (local weather) and the El Niño Southern Oscillation index (a global climate cycle), as well as predator abundance, insect biomass, and local conspecific density on population growth in the subsequent year. Local and global climatic conditions affected warbler populations in different ways. We found that warbler population growth was lower following El Niño years (which have been linked to poor survival in the wintering grounds and low fledging weights in the breeding grounds) than La Niña years. At a local scale, populations increased following years with warm springs and abundant late-season food, but were unaffected by spring temperature following years when food was scarce. These results indicate that the warming temperature trends might have a positive effect on recruitment and population growth of black-throated blue warblers if food abundance is sustained in breeding areas. In contrast, potential intensification of future El Niño events could negatively impact vital rates and populations of this species. © 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/61509
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性

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作者单位: Department of Biology, Hamilton College, Clinton, NY, United States; Migratory Bird Center, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, National Zoological Park, Washington, DC, United States; Cornell Lab of Ornithology and Department of Neurobiology and Behavior, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States; Department of Natural Resources, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States; Department of Biological Sciences, Wellesley College, Wellesley, MA, United States; Department of Biological Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, United States

Recommended Citation:
Townsend A.K.,Cooch E.G.,Sillett T.S.,et al. The interacting effects of food, spring temperature, and global climate cycles on population dynamics of a migratory songbird[J]. Global Change Biology,2016-01-01,22(2)
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