globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1111/gcb.12801
论文题名:
Unraveling the interactive effects of climate change and oil contamination on laboratory-simulated estuarine benthic communities
作者: Coelho F.J.R.C.; Cleary D.F.R.; Rocha R.J.M.; Calado R.; Castanheira J.M.; Rocha S.M.; Silva A.M.S.; Simões M.M.Q.; Oliveira V.; Lillebø A.I.; Almeida A.; Cunha A.; Lopes I.; Ribeiro R.; Moreira-Santos M.; Marques C.R.; Costa R.; Pereira R.; Gomes N.C.M.
刊名: Global Change Biology
ISSN: 13541013
出版年: 2015
卷: 21, 期:5
起始页码: 1871
结束页码: 1886
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Experimental life support system ; Macrobenthic communities ; Microbial ecology ; Ocean acidification ; Oil hydrocarbons ; Ultraviolet radiation
Scopus关键词: acidification ; biomarker ; climate change ; estuarine ecosystem ; hydrocarbon ; macrobenthos ; microbial community ; microbial ecology ; oil pollution ; pH ; sediment chemistry ; toxicity ; ultraviolet B radiation ; Bacteria (microorganisms) ; Desulfobacterales ; hydrocarbon ; primer DNA ; adverse effects ; biological model ; climate change ; Deltaproteobacteria ; DNA sequence ; drug effects ; estuary ; genetics ; metabolism ; microbiology ; microflora ; molecular genetics ; nucleotide sequence ; oil spill ; pH ; physiology ; Portugal ; radiation response ; sediment ; ultraviolet radiation ; Base Sequence ; Climate Change ; Deltaproteobacteria ; DNA Primers ; Estuaries ; Geologic Sediments ; Hydrocarbons ; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration ; Microbiota ; Models, Biological ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Petroleum Pollution ; Portugal ; Sequence Analysis, DNA ; Ultraviolet Rays
英文摘要: There is growing concern that modifications to the global environment such as ocean acidification and increased ultraviolet radiation may interact with anthropogenic pollutants to adversely affect the future marine environment. Despite this, little is known about the nature of the potential risks posed by such interactions. Here, we performed a multifactorial microcosm experiment to assess the impact of ocean acidification, ultraviolet B (UV-B) radiation and oil hydrocarbon contamination on sediment chemistry, the microbial community (composition and function) and biochemical marker response of selected indicator species. We found that increased ocean acidification and oil contamination in the absence of UV-B will significantly alter bacterial composition by, among other things, greatly reducing the relative abundance of Desulfobacterales, known to be important oil hydrocarbon degraders. Along with changes in bacterial composition, we identified concomitant shifts in the composition of oil hydrocarbons in the sediment and an increase in oxidative stress effects on our indicator species. Interestingly, our study identifies UV-B as a critical component in the interaction between these factors, as its presence alleviates harmful effects caused by the combination of reduced pH and oil pollution. The model system used here shows that the interactive effect of reduced pH and oil contamination can adversely affect the structure and functioning of sediment benthic communities, with the potential to exacerbate the toxicity of oil hydrocarbons in marine ecosystems. © 2014 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/61690
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性

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作者单位: Department of Biology and CESAM, University of Aveiro, Campus de Santiago, Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Physics and CESAM, University of Aveiro, Campus de Santiago, Aveiro, Portugal; Department of Chemistry and QOPNA, University of Aveiro, Campus de Santiago, Aveiro, Portugal; IMAR-Instituto do Mar and MARE-Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal; Centre of Marine Sciences (CCMAR), University of Algarve, Faro, Portugal; Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal; Interdisciplinary Centre of Marine and Environmental Research (CIIMAR/CIMAR), University of Porto, Porto, Portugal

Recommended Citation:
Coelho F.J.R.C.,Cleary D.F.R.,Rocha R.J.M.,et al. Unraveling the interactive effects of climate change and oil contamination on laboratory-simulated estuarine benthic communities[J]. Global Change Biology,2015-01-01,21(5)
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