globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1111/gcb.12764
论文题名:
Uncovering the volatile nature of tropical coastal marine ecosystems in a changing world
作者: Exton D.A.; Mcgenity T.J.; Steinke M.; Smith D.J.; Suggett D.J.
刊名: Global Change Biology
ISSN: 13541013
出版年: 2015
卷: 21, 期:4
起始页码: 1383
结束页码: 1394
语种: 英语
英文关键词: BVOC ; DMS ; Bleaching ; Climate change ; Coral reef ; Infochemistry ; Isoprene ; Marine ; Stress response ; Tropical
Scopus关键词: biogenic emission ; bleaching ; climate change ; coastal zone ; coral reef ; dimethylsulfide ; ecosystem response ; environmental stress ; isoprene ; marine ecosystem ; tropical environment ; volatile organic compound ; Anthozoa ; Rhizophoraceae ; 1,3 butadiene derivative ; dimethyl sulfide ; hemiterpene ; isoprene ; pentane ; sulfide ; volatile organic compound ; climate change ; coral reef ; ecosystem ; sea ; tropic climate ; wetland ; Butadienes ; Climate Change ; Coral Reefs ; Ecosystem ; Hemiterpenes ; Oceans and Seas ; Pentanes ; Sulfides ; Tropical Climate ; Volatile Organic Compounds ; Wetlands
英文摘要: Biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOCs), in particular dimethyl sulphide (DMS) and isoprene, have fundamental ecological, physiological and climatic roles. Our current understanding of these roles is almost exclusively established from terrestrial or oceanic environments but signifies a potentially major, but largely unknown, role for BVOCs in tropical coastal marine ecosystems. The tropical coast is a transition zone between the land and ocean, characterized by highly productive and biodiverse coral reefs, seagrass beds and mangroves, which house primary producers that are amongst the greatest emitters of BVOCs on the planet. Here, we synthesize our existing understanding of BVOC emissions to produce a novel conceptual framework of the tropical marine coast as a continuum from DMS-dominated reef producers to isoprene-dominated mangroves. We use existing and previously unpublished data to consider how current environmental conditions shape BVOC production across the tropical coastal continuum, and in turn how BVOCs can regulate environmental stress tolerance or species interactions via infochemical networks. We use this as a framework to discuss how existing predictions of future tropical coastal BVOC emissions, and the roles they play, are effectively restricted to present day 'baseline' trends of BVOC production across species and environmental conditions; as such, there remains a critical need to focus research efforts on BVOC responses to rapidly accelerating anthropogenic impacts at local and regional scales. We highlight the complete lack of current knowledge required to understand the future ecological functioning of these important systems, and to predict whether feedback mechanisms are likely to regulate or exacerbate current climate change scenarios through environmentally and ecologically mediated changes to BVOC budgets at the ecosystem level. © 2014 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/61888
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性

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作者单位: Operation Wallacea, Wallace House, Old Bolingbroke, Spilsby, Lincolnshire, United Kingdom; School of Biological Sciences, University of Essex, Colchester, Essex, United Kingdom; Functional Plant Biology and Climate Change Cluster, University of Technology, Sydney, Ultimo, NSW, Australia

Recommended Citation:
Exton D.A.,Mcgenity T.J.,Steinke M.,et al. Uncovering the volatile nature of tropical coastal marine ecosystems in a changing world[J]. Global Change Biology,2015-01-01,21(4)
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