globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1002/grl.50192
论文题名:
Climate-driven sea level anomalies modulate coastal groundwater dynamics and discharge
作者: Gonneea M.E.; Mulligan A.E.; Charette M.A.
刊名: Geophysical Research Letters
ISSN: 0094-8951
EISSN: 1944-8682
出版年: 2013
卷: 40, 期:11
起始页码: 2701
结束页码: 2706
语种: 英语
英文关键词: climate ; coastal aquifer ; groundwater ; sea level ; submarine groundwater discharge
Scopus关键词: Biogeochemical cycling ; climate ; Coastal aquifers ; Coastal groundwater ; Groundwater heads ; Hydraulic gradients ; Submarine groundwater discharge ; Unconfined coastal aquifers ; Aquifers ; Climatology ; Discharge (fluid mechanics) ; Groundwater ; Groundwater resources ; Hydrogeology ; Models ; Sea level ; climate variation ; coastal water ; discharge ; El Nino-Southern Oscillation ; hydraulic head ; mixing ; North Atlantic Oscillation ; sea level change ; seasonal variation
英文摘要: To better understand the physical drivers of submarine groundwater discharge (SGD) in the coastal ocean, we conducted a detailed field and modeling study within an unconfined coastal aquifer system. We monitored the hydraulic gradient across the coastal aquifer and movement of the mixing zone over multiple years. At our study site, sea level dominated over groundwater head as the largest contributor to variability in the hydraulic gradient and therefore SGD. Model results indicate the seawater recirculation component of SGD was enhanced during summer while the terrestrial component dominated during winter due to seasonal changes in sea level driven by a combination of long period solar tides, temperature and winds. In one year, sea level remained elevated year round due to a combination of ENSO and NAO climate modes. Hence, predicted changes in regional climate variability driven sea level may impact future rates of SGD and biogeochemical cycling within coastal aquifers. © 2013 American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84879991164&doi=10.1002%2fgrl.50192&partnerID=40&md5=6b68664025a95bba462da3b33732e536
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/6215
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作者单位: Department of Marine Chemistry and Geochemistry, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States

Recommended Citation:
Gonneea M.E.,Mulligan A.E.,Charette M.A.. Climate-driven sea level anomalies modulate coastal groundwater dynamics and discharge[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2013-01-01,40(11).
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