globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1111/gcb.12592
论文题名:
Gene expression profiles during short-term heat stress in the red sea coral Stylophora pistillata
作者: Maor-Landaw K.; Karako-Lampert S.; Ben-Asher H.W.; Goffredo S.; Falini G.; Dubinsky Z.; Levy O.
刊名: Global Change Biology
ISSN: 13541013
出版年: 2014
卷: 20, 期:10
起始页码: 3026
结束页码: 3035
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Coral ; Gene expression ; Microarray ; Stress response
Scopus关键词: coral ; DNA ; environmental stress ; gene expression ; heat shock ; Gulf of Aqaba ; Indian Ocean ; Red Sea [Indian Ocean] ; Anthozoa ; Stylophora pistillata ; transcriptome ; adaptation ; animal ; Anthozoa ; endoplasmic reticulum associated degradation ; gene expression ; genetics ; heat ; heat shock response ; photosynthesis ; physiology ; symbiosis ; unfolded protein response ; Adaptation, Physiological ; Animals ; Anthozoa ; Endoplasmic Reticulum-Associated Degradation ; Gene Expression ; Heat-Shock Response ; Hot Temperature ; Photosynthesis ; Symbiosis ; Transcriptome ; Unfolded Protein Response
英文摘要: During the past several decades, corals worldwide have been affected by severe bleaching events leading to wide-spread coral mortality triggered by global warming. The symbiotic Red Sea coral Stylophora pistillata from the Gulf of Eilat is considered an opportunistic 'r' strategist. It can thrive in relatively unstable environments and is considered a stress-tolerant species. Here, we used a S. pistillata custom microarray to examine gene expression patterns and cellular pathways during short-term (13-day) heat stress. The results allowed us to identify a two-step reaction to heat stress, which intensified significantly as the temperature was raised to a 32°C threshold, beyond which, coping strategies failed at 34°C. We identified potential 'early warning genes' and 'severe heat-related genes'. Our findings suggest that during short-term heat stress, S. pistillata may divert cellular energy into mechanisms such as the ER-unfolded protein response (UPR) and ER-associated degradation (ERAD) at the expense of growth and biomineralization processes in an effort to survive and subsequently recover from the stress. We suggest a mechanistic theory for the heat stress responses that may explain the success of some species which can thrive under a wider range of temperatures relative to others. © 2014 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/62165
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作者单位: The Mina and Everard Goodman Faculty of Life Sciences, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel; Marine Science Group, Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, Section of Biology, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy; Dipartimento di Chimica 'G. Ciamician', Alma Mater Studiorum Universita' di Bologna, Bologna, Italy

Recommended Citation:
Maor-Landaw K.,Karako-Lampert S.,Ben-Asher H.W.,et al. Gene expression profiles during short-term heat stress in the red sea coral Stylophora pistillata[J]. Global Change Biology,2014-01-01,20(10)
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