globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1002/jgrd.50306
论文题名:
Application of cloud vertical structure from CloudSat to investigate MODIS-derived cloud properties of cirriform, anvil, and deep convective clouds
作者: Young A.H.; Bates J.J.; Curry J.A.
刊名: Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres
ISSN: 21698996
出版年: 2013
卷: 118, 期:10
起始页码: 4689
结束页码: 4699
语种: 英语
英文关键词: anvil clouds ; aqua MODIS ; CALIPSO ; cirriform ; CloudSat ; deep convection
Scopus关键词: Clouds ; Optical radar ; Radiometers ; Tools ; Uncertainty analysis ; Aqua MODIS ; CALIPSO ; cirriform ; CloudSat ; Deep convection ; Satellite imagery ; CALIPSO ; climatology ; cloud ; cloud classification ; CloudSat ; convection ; data assimilation ; lidar ; MODIS ; satellite data
英文摘要: CloudSat cloud vertical structure is combined with the CALIPSO Lidar and Collection-5 Level 2 cloud data from Aqua's Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) to investigate the mean properties of high/cirriform, anvil, and deep convective (DC) clouds. Cloud properties are sampled over 30°S-30°N for 1 year and compared to existing results of Collection-4 Aqua MODIS high-level cloud observations where cloud types were categorized using the International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project (ISCCP) cloud classification scheme. Results show high/cirriform sampled in this study have high biases in cloud top pressure and temperature due to CloudSat's sensitivity to thin high clouds. Mean cloud properties of DC show reasonable agreement with existing DC results notwithstanding mean cloud optical thickness which is ~23% higher due to the exclusion of thick cirrus and anvil clouds. Anvil cloud properties are a mix between high/cirriform and DC according to ISCCP cloud optical thickness thresholds whereby ~80% are associated with high/cirriform and the other 20% are associated with DC. The variability of cloud effective particle radii was also evaluated using DC with ≥5 dBZ echoes at and above 10 km. No evidence of larger cloud effective particle radii are given despite considering higher reaching echoes. Using ISCCP cloud optical thickness thresholds, ~25% of DC would be classified as cirrostratus clouds. These results provide a basis to evaluate the uncertainty of the ISCCP cloud classification scheme and MODIS-derived cloud properties using active satellite observations. Key Points Optical and microphysical properties of high clouds are investigated using CVSThe data show anvil clouds are predominantly characteristic of Hi/Ci cloudsCVS is useful to assess the uncertainty of passive RS cloud taxonomy schemes ©2013. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/63709
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: NOAA National Climatic Data Center, 151 Patton Avenue, Asheville, NC 28801, United States; School of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta GA, United States

Recommended Citation:
Young A.H.,Bates J.J.,Curry J.A.. Application of cloud vertical structure from CloudSat to investigate MODIS-derived cloud properties of cirriform, anvil, and deep convective clouds[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres,2013-01-01,118(10)
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