globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2017.05.008
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85019187363
论文题名:
Net CO2 emissions from a primary boreo-nemoral forest over a 10 year period
作者: Hadden D.; Grelle A.
刊名: Forest Ecology and Management
ISSN:  0378-1127
出版年: 2017
卷: 398
起始页码: 164
结束页码: 173
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Carbon balance ; Ecosystem respiration ; Eddy covariance ; Forest disturbance ; Primary forest
Scopus关键词: Carbon dioxide ; Ecology ; Forestry ; Carbon balance ; Ecosystem respiration ; Eddy covariance ; Forest disturbances ; Primary forest ; Ecosystems ; algorithm ; atmosphere-biosphere interaction ; broad-leaved forest ; carbon balance ; carbon emission ; carbon flux ; coarse woody debris ; coniferous forest ; ecosystem dynamics ; eddy covariance ; environmental disturbance ; forest ecosystem ; global change ; long-term change ; old-growth forest ; respiration ; temporal variation ; Hexapoda
英文摘要: Primary forests play an important role in the global carbon balance. With little to no human intervention, primary forests are shaped and characterised by disturbances such as weather extremes, fire, insect and pathogen attacks. Such disturbances have a direct impact on the volume of coarse woody debris (CWD) which contributes to the total ecosystem respiration (Re). There are currently few studies that present continuous long term measurements of the carbon balance of northern primary forests. We used the eddy covariance method to measure continuous carbon dioxide (CO2) fluxes from a Swedish primary boreo-nemoral forest over a ten year period. By mapping the measured CO2 fluxes to the forest ecosystem we could indicate that small areas that had some form of disturbance and areas with significant levels of CWD within the eddy covariance footprint contributed to the total Re resulting in the forest being a net carbon source. A weighing algorithm was used to account for directional ecosystem heterogeneity and to estimate a representative carbon balance for the ecosystem. The forest ecosystem was a continuous source of CO2 to the atmosphere, losing around 25 Mg per hectare of CO2 over a ten year period. © 2017 Elsevier B.V.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/64297
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性

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作者单位: Department of Ecology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Sweden

Recommended Citation:
Hadden D.,Grelle A.. Net CO2 emissions from a primary boreo-nemoral forest over a 10 year period[J]. Forest Ecology and Management,2017-01-01,398
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