DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2017.02.046
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85014494038
论文题名: Impacts of forest harvesting on nutrient, sediment and dissolved organic carbon exports from drained peatlands: A literature review, synthesis and suggestions for the future
作者: Nieminen M. ; Sarkkola S. ; Laurén A.
刊名: Forest Ecology and Management
ISSN: 0378-1127
出版年: 2017
卷: 392 起始页码: 13
结束页码: 20
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Drained peatlands
; Forest harvesting
; Hydrochemistry
; Water quality
Scopus关键词: Dissolution
; Forestry
; Harvesting
; Hydrochemistry
; Organic carbon
; Peat
; Sediments
; Stream flow
; Water levels
; Water quality
; Wetlands
; Dissolved organic carbon
; Forest harvesting
; Inorganic nutrients
; Limited attentions
; Literature reviews
; Peat land
; Water quality impact
; Whole tree harvesting
; Nutrients
; dissolved organic carbon
; drainage network
; future prospect
; harvesting
; hydrochemistry
; literature review
; nutrient dynamics
; peatland
; redox conditions
; sediment
; water quality
英文摘要: We reviewed the studies on the impacts of forest harvesting on nutrient, sediment, and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) exports from drained peatlands with the aim to identify the best practices for mitigation of detrimental water quality impacts. We concluded that so far there are no such practices that would effectively mitigate all harmful consequences of forest harvestings concurrently. Controlling water levels by executing drainage operations immediately after harvesting may decrease the exports of easily soluble and redox-sensitive elements, but the very intensive drainage necessary to lower water levels in highly decomposed peats, as those that typify peats at the clear-felling phase, would result in large exports of sediments and mineral nitrogen. Establishing a wetland buffer area between a forest harvested peatland and the receiving water course may decrease sediment and inorganic nutrient exports, but restored wetland buffers, in particular, may act as a source of DOC and dissolved organic nutrients to receiving water courses. Whole-tree harvesting might decrease nutrient exports in blanket peat areas, but its practical application is hindered by nutritional and forest harvest technology related aspects. We propose that future studies should focus on assessing the impacts of partial harvestings, which so far have received very limited attention. © 2017 Elsevier B.V.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/64394
Appears in Collections: 影响、适应和脆弱性
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作者单位: Natural Resources Institute Finland Helsinki, Viikinkaari 4, Helsinki, Finland; Natural Resources Institute Finland Joensuu, P.O. Box 68, Joensuu, Finland
Recommended Citation:
Nieminen M.,Sarkkola S.,Laurén A.. Impacts of forest harvesting on nutrient, sediment and dissolved organic carbon exports from drained peatlands: A literature review, synthesis and suggestions for the future[J]. Forest Ecology and Management,2017-01-01,392