DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2016.10.012
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85002170029
论文题名: Local neighbourhood effects on sapling growth in a young experimental forest
作者: Setiawan N.N. ; Vanhellemont M. ; Baeten L. ; Van de Peer T. ; Ampoorter E. ; Ponette Q. ; Verheyen K.
刊名: Forest Ecology and Management
ISSN: 0378-1127
出版年: 2017
卷: 384 起始页码: 424
结束页码: 443
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Biodiversity – ecosystem functioning
; FORBIO
; Mixed forest
; Plantation
; Temperate forest
Scopus关键词: Biodiversity
; Mixing
; Vegetation
; Ecosystem functioning
; FORBIO
; Mixed forests
; Plantation
; Temperate forests
; Forestry
; biodiversity
; diameter
; ecosystem function
; environmental factor
; experimental study
; growth rate
; height determination
; mixed forest
; neighborhood
; plantation forestry
; sapling
; stand dynamics
; temperate forest
; vegetation cover
英文摘要: Mixing different tree species in forest plantations might increase stand productivity and resilience compared to monocultures, but mixing effects in the early stage of mixed forest plantations are still poorly understood. In general, sapling growth is affected by environmental factors, sapling species identity, direct and indirect interactions with neighbouring saplings, and competition with the ground layer vegetation. We assessed the diameter increment, height increment, and height to diameter ratio of ca. 5500 permanently marked saplings growing in local neighbourhoods that differ in number and identity of the sapling species present. We found that sapling growth was related to the sapling's species identity and the characteristics of its local neighbourhood (notably phylogenetic diversity, relative size asymmetry, and ground vegetation cover). The identity of the neighbours only mattered when target and neighbour tree species differed in, for instance, light requirements. The growth of the young saplings was positively affected by tall neighbours and ground vegetation cover. This suggests that careful species selection when designing mixed forest plantations is important and that ground vegetation can be favourable for sapling growth in the first years of a new plantation. © 2016 Elsevier B.V.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/64592
Appears in Collections: 影响、适应和脆弱性
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作者单位: Ghent University, Forest & Nature Lab, Department of Forest and Water Management, Geraardsbergsesteenweg 267, 9090 Gontrode, Belgium; KU Leuven, Division of Forest, Nature and Landscape, Celestijnenlaan 200 E, Box 2411, Heverlee, Belgium; Université Catholique de Louvain, Environmental Sciences, Earth and Life Institute, Croix du Sud 2, Box L7.05.09, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
Recommended Citation:
Setiawan N.N.,Vanhellemont M.,Baeten L.,et al. Local neighbourhood effects on sapling growth in a young experimental forest[J]. Forest Ecology and Management,2017-01-01,384