DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2016.08.007
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84981730945
论文题名: Historic translocations of European larch (Larix decidua Mill.) genetic resources across Europe – A review from the 17th until the mid-20th century
作者: Jansen S. ; Geburek T.
刊名: Forest Ecology and Management
ISSN: 0378-1127
出版年: 2016
卷: 379 起始页码: 114
结束页码: 123
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Afforestation
; European larch
; Genetic pollution
; Human-mediated gene-flow
; Transfer of genetic material
Scopus关键词: Genes
; Reforestation
; Afforestation
; European larch
; Gene flows
; Genetic materials
; Genetic pollution
; Plants (botany)
; afforestation
; alpine environment
; coniferous tree
; gene
; gene flow
; genetic engineering
; genetic resource
; native species
; population dynamics
; translocation
; Alps
; Carpathians
; Germany
; Poland [Central Europe]
; Sudetes
; Larix
; Larix decidua
英文摘要: For the first time we have reviewed historic data throughout Europe to assess how European larch has been artificially distributed from the 17th until the mid-20th century. Over this period, larch genetic resources have been translocated with varying intensity. Especially Alpine plant material was transferred outside the native range across Europe, while genetic resources originating from the Sudetes were mainly spread to northeastern Germany, northwestern Poland, and to the Sudetes outside of the species’ native range. Polish larch was mainly translocated within Poland. Genetic resources from the Carpathian Mountains (Tatras, eastern and southern Carpathians) were not used for long-distance transfer. While native larch populations in the Alps and in Poland were not significantly affected by allochthonous plant material, the native gene pool of larch in the Sudetes and Carpathians Mountains was strongly altered by Alpine plant material. We provide several maps illustrating these translocations over time and space. These findings are of special importance, as genetic data tracking the original seed source are presently not available. © 2016 Elsevier B.V. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/64740
Appears in Collections: 影响、适应和脆弱性
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作者单位: Department of Forest Genetics, Austrian Research Centre for Forests (BFW), Vienna, Vienna, Austria
Recommended Citation:
Jansen S.,Geburek T.. Historic translocations of European larch (Larix decidua Mill.) genetic resources across Europe – A review from the 17th until the mid-20th century[J]. Forest Ecology and Management,2016-01-01,379