globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2016.06.021
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84974652876
论文题名:
Plantation or natural recovery? Relative contribution of planted and natural pine forests to the maintenance of regional bird diversity along ecological gradients in Southern Europe
作者: Martínez-Jauregui M.; Díaz M.; Sánchez de Ron D.; Soliño M.
刊名: Forest Ecology and Management
ISSN:  0378-1127
出版年: 2016
卷: 376
起始页码: 183
结束页码: 192
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Bird ; Climate ; Geography ; Land use ; Species richness ; Vegetation structure
Scopus关键词: Biodiversity ; Birds ; Buildings ; Ecology ; Housing ; Land use ; Maintenance ; Vegetation ; Bird species richness ; Climate ; Environmental factors ; Geography ; Relative contribution ; Species richness ; Structural differences ; Vegetation structure ; Forestry ; biodiversity ; biogeography ; bird ; climate ; coniferous forest ; coniferous tree ; environmental factor ; environmental restoration ; forest cover ; forest management ; land use ; plantation forestry ; species richness ; vegetation structure ; Spain ; Aves
英文摘要: Forest plantations are increasingly used as tools to restore local biodiversity. Measures aimed at making plantations more complex and similar to natural forests to preserve biodiversity are still under debate. In this paper, we compare the role of natural and planted Pinus spp. for the maintenance of regional forest bird diversity along large-scale ecological gradients in Southern Europe. We modelled the relative contribution of the extent of either natural or planted pine forests to explain the richness of pine-dwelling forest birds in 3950 sample units (10 km × 10 km cells) in peninsular Spain after controlling for the potential effects of geographical variables, environmental factors, surrounding land-uses, forest cover and vegetation structure within pine forests. Planted pine forests maintained less pine-dwelling forest bird species than did natural pine forests after controlling for confounding variables and structural differences. Such differences may be due to the time lags involved in forest bird community assembly. Regional and local drivers explaining the regional bird species richness varied among pine species, either natural or planted. Management recommendations to increase bird diversity should not be based on just mimicking natural pine forest structure as quickly as possible. Rather, specific practices should be developed locally together with the maintenance of unexploited natural stands for both reference and conservation of the results of the temporal component of community assembly. © 2016 Elsevier B.V.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/64823
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作者单位: National Institute for Agriculture and Food Research and Technology (INIA), Forest Research Centre (CIFOR), Ctra. de La Coruña km. 7.5, Madrid, Spain; Sustainable Forest Management Research Institute, University of Valladolid and INIA, Avda. de Madrid 57, Palencia, Spain; Department of Biogeography and Global Change, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (BGC-MNCN-CSIC), Madrid, Spain

Recommended Citation:
Martínez-Jauregui M.,Díaz M.,Sánchez de Ron D.,et al. Plantation or natural recovery? Relative contribution of planted and natural pine forests to the maintenance of regional bird diversity along ecological gradients in Southern Europe[J]. Forest Ecology and Management,2016-01-01,376
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