globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2016.02.029
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84960156045
论文题名:
Beetle community response to residual forest patch size in managed boreal forest landscapes: Feeding habits matter
作者: Bouchard M.; Hébert C.
刊名: Forest Ecology and Management
ISSN:  0378-1127
出版年: 2016
卷: 368
起始页码: 63
结束页码: 70
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Beetles ; Boreal forests ; Clearcutting ; Feeding habits ; Forest fragmentation ; Insect diversity
Scopus关键词: Biodiversity ; Ecosystems ; Feeding ; Living systems studies ; Beetles ; Boreal forests ; Clearcutting ; Feeding habits ; Forest fragmentations ; Insect diversity ; Forestry ; abundance ; beetle ; boreal forest ; clearcutting ; community response ; environmental disturbance ; feeding ecology ; habitat fragmentation ; patch size ; species diversity ; species richness ; tree ; Coleoptera ; Hexapoda
英文摘要: Forest fragmentation by management activities has been implicated in the decline of forest biodiversity. Even though boreal ecosystems are generally deemed quite resilient to disturbance effects, high contemporary levels of disturbance might push forest-interior species toward decline or extinction. In this study, we examined beetle communities in forest patches of different sizes, including clearcuts, residual postharvest patches from 0.03 to 50 ha in size, and large mature forest tracts (>1000 ha). Overall, community structure follows a gradient between clearcuts and large mature forest tracts, even if patch size effects were more difficult to detect among patches >2.5 ha. Beetles were most abundant in clearcuts, and species richness was highest in small tree groups (0.03-0.05 ha). The effects of fragmentation were strongly conditioned by beetle feeding habits. Predators and xylophagous beetles were mostly associated with clearcuts or smaller patches (i.e., small tree groups or large tree groups [0.3-0.5 ha]), whereas fungivorous beetles were associated with forest-interior habitats. Although many forest-interior species were still present in relatively small patches 1-5 years after harvesting, negative effects of habitat fragmentation on these species might increase in the long-term. © 2016 Elsevier B.V.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/64980
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性

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作者单位: Ministère de la Forêt, De la Faune et des Parcs du Québec, Direction de la Recherche Forestière, 2700 rue Einstein, Québec, QC, Canada; Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Laurentian Forestry Centre, 1055 du PEPS, PO Box 10380, Québec, QC, Canada

Recommended Citation:
Bouchard M.,Hébert C.. Beetle community response to residual forest patch size in managed boreal forest landscapes: Feeding habits matter[J]. Forest Ecology and Management,2016-01-01,368
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