DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2015.10.023
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84947706773
论文题名: Climate and wood quality have decayer-specific effects on fungal wood decomposition
作者: Venugopal P. ; Junninen K. ; Linnakoski R. ; Edman M. ; Kouki J.
刊名: Forest Ecology and Management
ISSN: 0378-1127
出版年: 2016
卷: 360 起始页码: 341
结束页码: 351
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Climate change
; Decomposer fungi
; Feedbacks
; Humidity
; Interaction
; Kelo
; Species-specific
; Temperature
; Wood decomposition
; Wood quality
Scopus关键词: Atmospheric humidity
; Climate change
; Climate models
; Feedback
; Forestry
; Fungi
; Humidity control
; Plants (botany)
; Temperature
; Wood
; Decomposers
; Interaction
; Kelo
; Species specifics
; Wood decompositions
; Wood qualities
; Decay (organic)
; boreal forest
; carbon sequestration
; climate change
; climate effect
; coniferous tree
; dead wood
; decomposition
; feedback mechanism
; fungus
; humidity
; laboratory method
; temperature effect
; wood quality
; Fungi
; Humidity
; Seasonal Variation
; Temperature
; Wood Decay
; Wood Properties
; Antrodia xantha
; Dichomitus squalens
; Fomitopsis pinicola
; Fungi
; Gloeophyllum
; Pinus sylvestris
英文摘要: Any process that affects wood decomposition and decomposers in boreal forests may also affect the role that dead wood has on global carbon storages. We investigated under controlled laboratory conditions the impact of three major variables - temperature, humidity and wood quality - on Scots pine wood decomposition by four different fungal species. To reveal these effects, we conducted a nine-month factorial experiment. Wood quality was found to have a much more pronounced effect on fungal wood decay than climate variables. Furthermore, the fast-grown pine wood from managed forests decayed much faster than centuries old 'kelo' pine trees from natural forests as well as the slow-grown wood from managed forests. We found an overall increase in decomposition with temperature and humidity in Gloeophyllum protractum, except that the decay rate of the fast-grown wood declined with increasing temperature at higher humidity levels. The overall decomposition rates varied greatly with decayer species and wood type, and several interactions between temperature, humidity and wood quality effects were documented. In particular, we found that the fast decayers, Dichomitus squalens and Fomitopsis pinicola did not show any response to climate variables, but responded to wood quality only. The slow decayers Antrodia xantha and G. protractum responded to wood quality and interaction effects of climate and wood quality. Our results demonstrated species-specific effects of climate and wood quality when tested simultaneously, and show that it is critical to understand the different and complex mechanisms that affect wood decomposition and, consequently, carbon storages in forests, in order to increase the reliability of the climate-carbon prediction models. © 2015 Elsevier B.V.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/65162
Appears in Collections: 影响、适应和脆弱性
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作者单位: School of Forest Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 111, Joensuu, Finland; Metsähallitus Parks and Wildlife Finland, C/o University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 111, Joensuu, Finland; Department of Forest Sciences, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 27, Helsinki, Finland; Department of Natural Sciences, Mid Sweden University, Sundsvall, Sweden
Recommended Citation:
Venugopal P.,Junninen K.,Linnakoski R.,et al. Climate and wood quality have decayer-specific effects on fungal wood decomposition[J]. Forest Ecology and Management,2016-01-01,360