globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2015.10.006
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84944463359
论文题名:
Can ground-based assessments of forest biodiversity reflect the biological condition of canopy assemblages?
作者: Pedley S.M.; Oxbrough A.; Martin R.D.; Irwin S.; Kelly T.C.; O'Halloran J.
刊名: Forest Ecology and Management
ISSN:  0378-1127
出版年: 2016
卷: 359
起始页码: 190
结束页码: 198
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Arachnid ; Arthropod ; Canopy fogging ; Forest management ; Pitfall ; Spruce plantation
Scopus关键词: Biodiversity ; Ecosystems ; Fog dispersal ; Vegetation ; Arachnid ; Arthropod ; Canopy fogging ; Pitfall ; Spruce plantations ; Forestry ; arthropod ; biodiversity ; biological analysis ; community composition ; coniferous tree ; data set ; forest canopy ; forest management ; grassland ; ground-based measurement ; insecticide ; pitfall trap ; spider ; Arachnida ; Araneae ; Arthropoda ; Invertebrata ; Picea
英文摘要: Biological assessments of forest systems often involve a single ground-invertebrate sampling method that may ignore the biological component of the non-sampled canopy. Pitfall trapping for ground-active arthropods is a widely implemented technique for biological assessment in forested and open habitats. Although much evidence highlights the biases of pitfall trapping, this evidence typically comes from open-habitat crop and grassland systems. In forest systems where much of the biodiversity is found within the above-ground structure, management recommendations based solely on ground sampling may not represent the diversity within the three dimensional forest habitat. We provide evidence from combined ground and canopy sampling of three major forest types within the study region. We use canopy insecticide fogging to compare with more traditional ground-based pitfall trapping, and use spiders as a comparative species-rich biota that is able to colonise most terrestrial habitats and is strongly affected by changes in environmental condition.We identified 3933 spiders from 109 species from the 18 forest patches sampled. Both types of sampling defined differences in community composition between forest types in a similar manner; hence, either method could be used to evaluate differences or test management regimes in well-replicated experiments of forest type. However, the association in community composition between ground and canopy assemblages at the individual site-based level was weak; we found low correlation between the two data sets indicating that surrogacy between methods was not supported at this level. Furthermore, disparities in spider habitat association, body size, hunting guild and vertical stratification of spider families indicates that where detailed species and family-based information is required, or if inventorying is necessary, then multiple targeted surveys are essential. © 2015 .
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/65214
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性

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作者单位: School of Science and the Environment, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, United Kingdom; Department of Biology, Edge Hill University, Ormskirk, Lancashire, United Kingdom; School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University College Cork, Ireland

Recommended Citation:
Pedley S.M.,Oxbrough A.,Martin R.D.,et al. Can ground-based assessments of forest biodiversity reflect the biological condition of canopy assemblages?[J]. Forest Ecology and Management,2016-01-01,359
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