DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2015.08.028
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84940728033
论文题名: Pre-existing forests as sources of pathogens? The emergence of Armillaria ostoyae in a recently planted pine forest
作者: Labbé F. ; Marcais B. ; Dupouey J.-L. ; Bélouard T. ; Capdevielle X. ; Piou D. ; Robin C. ; Dutech C.
刊名: Forest Ecology and Management
ISSN: 0378-1127
出版年: 2015
卷: 357 起始页码: 248
结束页码: 258
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Disease emergence
; Fungal forest pathogen
; Land-use change
; Pinus
; Root-rot disease
Scopus关键词: Fungi
; Geographical distribution
; Land use
; Pathogens
; Plants (botany)
; Spatial distribution
; Surveys
; Armillaria ostoyae
; Forest pathogens
; Generalised linear models
; Historical factors
; Land-use change
; Pinus
; Root rot
; Spatial analysis
; Forestry
; coniferous forest
; fungus
; geographical distribution
; land use change
; nineteenth century
; pathogen
; plantation
; root rot
; spatial analysis
; Cultivation
; Diseases
; Forestry
; Fungi
; Land Use
; Pathogens
; Pinus
; Plants
; Aquitaine
; France
; Landes
; Armillaria
; Armillaria ostoyae
; Fungi
; Pinus pinaster
英文摘要: Fungi are among the principal causal agents of emerging plant diseases, which are a matter of worldwide concern. Changes in land use, such as the expansion of cultivated areas, are implicated in the emergence of fungal diseases, but have been less often reported for native species plantations. In the maritime pine (Pinus pinaster) forest of the Landes de Gascogne (south-western France), pine mortality due to the root rot fungus Armillaria ostoyae (Basidiomycete) has been increasing over the last 30. years. The first cases of this disease occurred in 1920 only few years after a period of rapid major change to the landscape. During the second half of the 19th century the landscape was transformed from marshes to the largest monospecific maritime pine plantation forest in Europe. We carried out two surveys (0.24 and 1 million hectares) of Armillaria root rot disease in the Landes area, to investigate the spatial distribution of pathogen damage and to determine the role of historical factors in the establishment of this pattern. For the two surveys, spatial analyses and generalised linear models revealed a significant effect on the current geographical distribution of A. ostoyae disease of the proportion of pre-existing forest in the vicinity of afforested areas and a significant effect of the proximity of the first forests planted in the coastal dunes. These results suggest that A. ostoyae was commonly distributed in pre-existing forest areas, and that most of these fragments acted as source for the colonisation of newly planted forests. Better predictions on the risk of establishment of new disease foci in this forest area can be achieved from these results. © 2015 Elsevier B.V.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/65274
Appears in Collections: 影响、适应和脆弱性
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作者单位: INRA, UMR 1202 BIOGECO, Cestas, France; Univ. Bordeaux, BIOGECO, UMR 1202, Pessac, France; INRA, UMR 1136, INRA-Université de Lorraine, Interactions Arbres-Microorganismes, Labex ARBRE, FR EFABA, Champenoux, France; INRA, UMR 1137, INRA-Université de Lorraine, Ecologie et Ecophysiologie forestière, Labex ARBRE, FR EFABA, Champenoux, France; Ministère de l'agriculture, De l'agro-alimentaire et de la forêt DGAL-SDQPV, Département de la Santé des Forêts, 251 rue de Vaugirard, Paris cedex 15, France
Recommended Citation:
Labbé F.,Marcais B.,Dupouey J.-L.,et al. Pre-existing forests as sources of pathogens? The emergence of Armillaria ostoyae in a recently planted pine forest[J]. Forest Ecology and Management,2015-01-01,357