DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2014.12.023
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84921453522
论文题名: Tree hollows and forest stand structure in Australian warm temperate Eucalyptus forests are adversely affected by logging more than wildfire
作者: McLean C.M. ; Bradstock R. ; Price O. ; Kavanagh R.P.
刊名: Forest Ecology and Management
ISSN: 0378-1127
出版年: 2015
卷: 341 起始页码: 37
结束页码: 44
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Australia
; Eucalyptus
; Fire
; Logging
; Tree hollows
Scopus关键词: Biodiversity
; Ecology
; Ecosystems
; Fires
; Logging (forestry)
; Australia
; Biodiversity values
; Eucalyptus
; Eucalyptus forests
; Forest stand structure
; Logging intensities
; Sustainable forest management
; Tree hollows
; Forestry
; biodiversity
; deciduous forest
; forest management
; logging (timber)
; recruitment (population dynamics)
; stand structure
; sustainable forestry
; wildfire
; Eucalyptus
; Forest Management
; Forests
; Logging
; Australia
; Eucalyptus
英文摘要: Ecologically sustainable forest management aims to maintain biodiversity values within managed forest ecosystems. A key habitat component within Australian forest ecosystems are hollow-bearing trees which are crucially important for fauna species requiring tree hollows for diurnal shelter and nesting. The effect of disturbance regimes, in particular logging and fire, on hollow dynamics is poorly understood. The aim of this study was to determine the relationships between logging intensity and fire frequency on hollow abundance and forest stand structural attributes in two different eastern Australian Eucalyptus forest types.We found that average stand tree diameter at breast height was negatively correlated to logging intensity. Logging intensity was negatively correlated with tree diameter at breast height (DBH), and the density of both hollow-bearing trees and hollows. Losses of hollow-bearing trees and hollows occurred through an interaction between logging intensity and fire frequency, resulting in an absence of recruitment of hollow trees. However in unlogged forest, fire was positively correlated to the density of hollows. Under a regime of frequent fire, in areas that have had some degree of logging activity, a net loss of hollows may occur. We recommend additional hollow recruitment trees be retained on logged sites in the future if no net losses of hollows are to occur in the future, or for wider unlogged buffers to be established adjacent to the cutting area. © 2015 Elsevier B.V.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/65533
Appears in Collections: 影响、适应和脆弱性
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作者单位: Centre for the Environmental Risk Management of Bushfires, University of WollongongNSW, Australia; Forest Science Centre, NSW Department of Primary Industries, PO Box 100, Beecroft, Australia
Recommended Citation:
McLean C.M.,Bradstock R.,Price O.,et al. Tree hollows and forest stand structure in Australian warm temperate Eucalyptus forests are adversely affected by logging more than wildfire[J]. Forest Ecology and Management,2015-01-01,341