globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2014.06.008
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84912061101
论文题名:
Genetic effects of forest management practices: Global synthesis and perspectives
作者: Ratnam W.; Rajora O.P.; Finkeldey R.; Aravanopoulos F.; Bouvet J.-M.; Vaillancourt R.E.; Kanashiro M.; Fady B.; Tomita M.; Vinson C.
刊名: Forest Ecology and Management
ISSN:  0378-1127
出版年: 2014
卷: 333
起始页码: 52
结束页码: 65
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Forest management practices ; Genetic diversity ; Mating system ; Population structure ; Temperate, boreal and tropical forests ; Timber production
Scopus关键词: Biodiversity ; Forest management practices ; Genetic diversity ; Mating system ; Population structures ; Timber production ; Tropical forest ; Reforestation ; boreal forest ; clearcutting ; conservation genetics ; forest management ; forestry production ; gene flow ; genetic variation ; plantation ; population structure ; regeneration ; reproductive strategy ; sustainable forestry ; temperate forest ; tropical forest
英文摘要: Understanding the genetic impacts of forest management practices is crucial for conservation and management of forest genetic resources. Forest management practices based on selective and clear cut systems followed by natural or artificial regeneration can impact population structure and mating patterns, thus gene flow and genetic diversity. Survival and productivity of both tree and non-tree species can be compromised or, possibly, enhanced. The extent of genetic impacts depend on the management system applied, stand structure as well as species' distribution, demography, biological attributes and ecology. The impact of management practices is reviewed and synthesized for temperate, boreal and tropical forests based on experimental and simulation studies. In addition, the effects of genetically improved planting materials and establishment of large scale plantations on natural forests are examined. Recommendations are made for genetically sustainable forest management practices. © 2014 The Authors.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/65702
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性

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作者单位: Faculty of Science and Technology, National University of Malaysia (UKM), Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia; Canadian Genomics and Conservation Genetics Institute, Faculty of Forestry and Environmental Management, University of New Brunswick, P.O. Box 4400, 28 Dineen Drive, Fredericton, NB, Canada; Göttingen University, Wilhelmsplatz 1, Göttingen, Germany; Laboratory of Forest Genetics and Tree Breeding, Faculty of Forestry and Natural Environment, Aristotle University, PO Box 238, Greece; CIRAD, Campus International de Baillarguet, Montpellier Cedex 5, France; School of Biological Sciences, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 55, Hobart, TAS, Australia; EMBRAPA Amazonia Oriental, Trav. Enéas Pinheiro s/n, Belem-PA, Brazil; INRA, UR629, Ecology of Mediterranean Forests, Domaine Saint Paul, Site Agroparc, Avignon, France; Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan; Embrapa Recursos Genticose Biotecnologia, Parque Estação Biológica - PEB, Av. W5, Norte Caixa Postal 02372, Brasilia, DF, Brazil

Recommended Citation:
Ratnam W.,Rajora O.P.,Finkeldey R.,et al. Genetic effects of forest management practices: Global synthesis and perspectives[J]. Forest Ecology and Management,2014-01-01,333
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