DOI: | 10.1002/grl.50193
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论文题名: | CryoSat-2 estimates of Arctic sea ice thickness and volume |
作者: | Laxon S.W.; Giles K.A.; Ridout A.L.; Wingham D.J.; Willatt R.; Cullen R.; Kwok R.; Schweiger A.; Zhang J.; Haas C.; Hendricks S.; Krishfield R.; Kurtz N.; Farrell S.; Davidson M.
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刊名: | Geophysical Research Letters
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ISSN: | 0094-9310
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EISSN: | 1944-9041
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出版年: | 2013
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卷: | 40, 期:4 | 起始页码: | 732
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结束页码: | 737
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语种: | 英语
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英文关键词: | Altimetry
; CryoSat
; Sea Ice
; Volume
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Scopus关键词: | NASA
; Sea ice
; Altimetry
; Assimilation system
; Cryosat
; Current estimates
; European Space Agency
; Measurements of
; Sea-ice thickness
; Volume
; Estimation
; CryoSat-2
; data assimilation
; estimation method
; ice thickness
; sea ice
; seasonal variation
; volume
; Arctic Ocean
; Europe
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英文摘要: | Satellite records show a decline in ice extent over more than three decades, with a record minimum in September 2012. Results from the Pan-Arctic Ice-Ocean Modelling and Assimilation system (PIOMAS) suggest that the decline in extent has been accompanied by a decline in volume, but this has not been confirmed by data. Using new data from the European Space Agency CryoSat-2 (CS-2) mission, validated with in situ data, we generate estimates of ice volume for the winters of 2010/11 and 2011/12. We compare these data with current estimates from PIOMAS and earlier (2003-8) estimates from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration ICESat mission. Between the ICESat and CryoSat-2 periods, the autumn volume declined by 4291 km3 and the winter volume by 1479 km3. This exceeds the decline in ice volume in the central Arctic from the PIOMAS model of 2644 km3 in the autumn, but is less than the 2091 km3 in winter, between the two time periods. Key Points CryoSat-2 can provide accurate pan-Arctic measurements of sea ice thickness The data show a decrease in sea ice volume over the last decade This is the first observational evidence to confirm the decline from models ©2013. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
URL: | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84878184604&doi=10.1002%2fgrl.50193&partnerID=40&md5=08d80191837ba2c7d20fd3aaa6455293
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Citation statistics: |
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资源类型: | 期刊论文
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标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/6574
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Appears in Collections: | 气候减缓与适应
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作者单位: | Centre for Polar Observation and Modelling, University College London, Department of Earth Sciences, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
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Recommended Citation: |
Laxon S.W.,Giles K.A.,Ridout A.L.,et al. CryoSat-2 estimates of Arctic sea ice thickness and volume[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2013-01-01,40(4).
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