globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2014.07.008
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84905397777
论文题名:
Assessing nitrogen fertilizer response of coastal douglas-fir in the pacific northwest using a paired-tree experimental design
作者: Littke K.M.; Harrison R.B.; Zabowski D.; Briggs D.G.
刊名: Forest Ecology and Management
ISSN:  0378-1127
出版年: 2014
卷: 330
起始页码: 137
结束页码: 143
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Douglas-fir ; Fertilization ; Nitrogen ; Pacific northwest ; Paired-tree
Scopus关键词: Nitrogen ; Nitrogen fertilizers ; Statistics ; Urea ; Coastal Douglas-fir ; Douglas fir ; Fertilization ; Fertilizer response ; Management techniques ; Pacific Northwest ; Paired-tree ; Plantation forestry ; Forestry ; basal area ; coastal zone ; correlation ; fertilizer application ; forest management ; growth response ; nitrogen ; plantation forestry ; statistical analysis ; tree ; Fertilization ; Nitrogen ; Pseudotsuga ; Statistical Analysis ; Urea ; Pacific Northwest
英文摘要: Nitrogen is the nutrient most limiting growth of coastal Douglas-fir of the Pacific Northwest and, accordingly, urea fertilization has been applied through the region to improve Douglas-fir growth. While factors affecting fertilizer response have been studied for years, changing management techniques and improved genetics warrant new studies that investigate Douglas-fir fertilizer response. This study documents a paired-tree experimental design that tested two-year and four-year basal area, height, and volume response to 224kgNha-1 as urea in Douglas-fir plantations in the western Pacific Northwest. Significant fertilizer response for each installation was determined using a paired t-test for each measurement on 12-20 replicates of paired control and fertilized trees per installation. The close proximity of treatments in this study design was also tested as the effect of the number of surrounding fertilized plots on control tree growth using a mixed model. The greatest effect of fertilization was found in two-year basal area response where nearly half of the installations significantly responded to fertilization. Fewer installations responded significantly 2-4 and 0-4years after fertilization. There was no effect of the number of adjacent fertilized plots on control tree growth. Fertilizer response in the paired-tree installations was similar to a recent single-tree fertilization study and was correlated to previous models of plot fertilizer response. These findings support the use of the paired-tree fertilization design to continue testing fertilizer response in plantation forestry. © 2014 Elsevier B.V.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/65785
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性

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作者单位: University of Washington, School of Environmental and Forest Sciences, Box 352100, Seattle, WA 98195, United States

Recommended Citation:
Littke K.M.,Harrison R.B.,Zabowski D.,et al. Assessing nitrogen fertilizer response of coastal douglas-fir in the pacific northwest using a paired-tree experimental design[J]. Forest Ecology and Management,2014-01-01,330
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