DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2013.11.020
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84902077063
论文题名: Trait-based approaches to linking vegetation and food webs in early-seral forests of the Pacific Northwest
作者: Campbell J.L. ; Donato D.C.
刊名: Forest Ecology and Management
ISSN: 0378-1127
出版年: 2014
卷: 324 起始页码: 172
结束页码: 178
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Early-seral
; Food webs
; Herbivory
; Pacific Northwest
; Trait analysis
; Trophic transfer
Scopus关键词: Ecology
; Mammals
; Vegetation
; Early-seral
; Food webs
; Herbivory
; Pacific Northwest
; Trait analysis
; Trophic transfer
; Forestry
; community composition
; coniferous forest
; disturbance
; food web
; forest canopy
; forest ecosystem
; herbivory
; leaf area
; prey availability
; primary succession
; wildfire
; Ecology
; Forestry
; Mammals
; Plants
; Pacific Northwest
; Aves
; Coniferophyta
; Lepidoptera
; Mammalia
; Seres
英文摘要: Both the structure and composition of naturally generated early-seral forests in the Pacific Northwest (PNW) can be profoundly different than that of more developed forest seres, especially in the period after a major disturbance but before conifers re-develop a closed canopy. While it is reasonable to suggest that the unique structure and composition of early-seral forests in the PNW give rise to equally unique functionality, identifying such linkages beyond that inferred by empirical observation is understandably difficult. To address this challenge, we explore the utility of a trait-based approach to identify the vegetation traits most strongly altered by canopy-opening disturbances (using wildfires as an example), and link these traits to secondary production and subsequent food webs. Preliminary analysis, based on original and literature-derived data, suggests that (1) Lepidoptera production, the primary prey base for forest birds in the PNW, is positively correlated with specific leaf area (SLA) which is higher in stands recently opened by canopy disturbance and (2) small mammal production, an important prey base for meso-predators, is positively correlated with SLA, which is higher in stands recently opened by canopy disturbance. These initial results lay the framework for linking disturbance type, disturbance severity, and subsequent successional pathways to trophic processes uniquely provided by the early-seral condition. © 2013 Elsevier B.V.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/65944
Appears in Collections: 影响、适应和脆弱性
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作者单位: Department of Forest Ecosystems and Society, College of Forestry, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, United States; Washington State Department of Natural Resources, PO Box 47014, Olympia, WA, United States
Recommended Citation:
Campbell J.L.,Donato D.C.. Trait-based approaches to linking vegetation and food webs in early-seral forests of the Pacific Northwest[J]. Forest Ecology and Management,2014-01-01,324