globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2014.03.028
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84898909430
论文题名:
The influence of tree species, stratum and forest management on beetle assemblages responding to deadwood enrichment
作者: Floren A.; Müller T.; Dittrich M.; Weiss M.; Linsenmair K.E.
刊名: Forest Ecology and Management
ISSN:  0378-1127
出版年: 2014
卷: 323
起始页码: 57
结束页码: 64
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Deadwood enrichment ; Guild composition ; Indicator analyse ; Species association ; Vertical stratification
Scopus关键词: Conservation ; Different sizes ; Diverse community ; Endangered species ; Field experiment ; Intensive forest management ; Saproxylic beetles ; Saproxylic species ; Vertical stratification ; Forestry ; abundance ; beetle ; canopy architecture ; community response ; community structure ; coniferous tree ; data set ; endangered species ; forest management ; saproxylic organism ; wood ; Conservation ; Dead Wood ; Forestry ; Indicators ; Species Identification ; Stratification
英文摘要: Deadwood harbours a diverse community of saproxylic beetles but has become rare as a result of intensive forest management. The lack of this key-resource has yet largely unmeasured consequences for the distribution of saproxylic species, their overall abundance and guild composition. In order to investigate these effects we established a large field experiment by enriching freshly cut beech and spruce deadwood of different size in the canopy and on the ground beneath beech and spruce trees in age-class and extensively managed forests. Flight Interception Traps (FITs) were used to collect attracted arthropods. Sampling was performed monthly from April to September and resulted in a total of 7542 beetles sorted to 371 species of which 5502 specimens (73%) and 180 species (49%) were saproxylics. All beetles as well as saproxylic assemblages taken separately showed substantial differences in species and guild composition between Fagus and Picea and the canopy-ground stratum but not between wood diameter classes. Indicator analysis identified 21 beetles indicative for beech and 27 species indicative for spruce. This assortment is largely supported by ecological data. In respect to vertical stratification 13 beetles (61.9%) were indicative for beech canopy but only 5 species (18.5%) for the spruce crowns. Difficult to interpret are results comparing forest management types. A respective effect was detected only in beech crowns. Forty-nine endangered species (13% of the total) were collected of which 76% were saproxylics (representing 80% of all endangered beetles). © 2014 Elsevier B.V.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/65963
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性

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作者单位: Department of Animal Ecology and Tropical Biology, Biocenter, University of Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany; Department of Bioinformatics, Biocenter, University of Würzburg, Am Hubland, D-97074 Würzburg, Germany; Institute of Entomology, University of South Bohemia, Branisovska 31, 37005 Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic

Recommended Citation:
Floren A.,Müller T.,Dittrich M.,et al. The influence of tree species, stratum and forest management on beetle assemblages responding to deadwood enrichment[J]. Forest Ecology and Management,2014-01-01,323
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