globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2013.09.018
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84888130186
论文题名:
Biotic response to forest harvesting in acidic blanket peat fed streams: A case study from Ireland
作者: O'Driscoll C.; de Eyto E.; O'Connor M.; Asam Z.-U.-Z.; Rodgers M.; Xiao L.
刊名: Forest Ecology and Management
ISSN:  0378-1127
出版年: 2013
卷: 310
起始页码: 729
结束页码: 739
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Blanket peat ; Diatoms ; Forest clearfelling ; Macroinvertebrates ; Nutrients ; Water Framework Directive (WFD)
Scopus关键词: Blanket peat ; Clear-felling ; Diatoms ; Macroinvertebrates ; Water Framework Directives ; Biodiversity ; Catchments ; Environmental regulations ; Eutrophication ; Nutrients ; Peat ; Runoff ; Water conservation ; Forestry ; assessment method ; benthos ; biodiversity ; biomonitoring ; carbon ; catchment ; eutrophication ; forest ecosystem ; harvesting ; peat ; phosphorus ; pollution effect ; species diversity ; species richness ; statistical analysis ; water budget ; Biodiversity ; Eutrophication ; Forestry ; Nutrients ; Peat ; Runoff ; Water Management ; Ireland ; Bacillariophyta ; Chironomidae
英文摘要: Blanket peat catchments are important biodiversity refugia and are increasingly recognised for their role in regional carbon and water balances. A key pressure on these catchments is forest clearfelling which increases stream phosphorus potentially leading to eutrophication. However, these unique systems are underrepresented in the development of bioassessment monitoring programmes and so are at risk to impacts. In this study, a multiple before-after-control-impact (MBACI) study was designed in three neighbouring peatland catchments and provided a unique opportunity to assess the impact of forest clearfelling events on macroinvertebrate and phytobenthic assemblages. Statistical analysis revealed substantial differences in the macroinvertebrate assemblages after clearfelling with higher abundances of chironomids. Macroinvertebrate derived indices EPT, diversity and species richness were significantly reduced. This was accompanied by a shift in functional feeding group representation away from shredders and collector-filterers to a dominance of collector-gatherers after clearfelling. In contrast, forest clearfelling did not significantly impact the diatom assemblages and diatom derived indices remained static for the duration of the study period. © 2013 Elsevier B.V.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/66320
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作者单位: Civil Engineering, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland; Department of Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland; Marine Institute, Newport, Co. Mayo, Ireland

Recommended Citation:
O'Driscoll C.,de Eyto E.,O'Connor M.,et al. Biotic response to forest harvesting in acidic blanket peat fed streams: A case study from Ireland[J]. Forest Ecology and Management,2013-01-01,310
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