DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2013.05.044
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84879519665
论文题名: Foliage development and leaf area duration in Pinus radiata
作者: Rubilar R.A. ; Albaugh T.J. ; Allen H.L. ; Alvarez J. ; Fox T.R. ; Stape J.L.
刊名: Forest Ecology and Management
ISSN: 0378-1127
出版年: 2013
卷: 304 起始页码: 455
结束页码: 463
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Nitrogen
; Nutrition
; Phosphorus
Scopus关键词: Air temperature
; Leaf area durations
; Nutrient availability
; Pinus radiata
; Resource availability
; Site effects
; Site-specific
; Water availability
; Agricultural machinery
; Agriculture
; Nitrogen
; Nutrients
; Nutrition
; Phosphorus
; Sand
; Shovels
; Soils
; Weed control
; Plants (botany)
; air temperature
; coniferous tree
; foliage
; leaf area
; nitrogen
; nutrient availability
; phosphorus
; plantation
; plantation forestry
; resource availability
; soil nutrient
; soil temperature
; tillage
; water availability
; weed control
; Central Valley [Chile]
; Chile
英文摘要: Site-specific constraints on foliage development and leaf area duration were investigated in two-year-old Pinus radiata D. Don. plantations established under a factorial combination of soil tillage (shovel vs. subsoil. +. bedding. +. shovel), fertilization (B only vs. N, P, K, and B), and weed control (pre-plant vs. pre-plant. +. two-year banded) at three contrasting textural (sand, clay and ash) and climatic soil-site conditions in the Central Valley of Chile. We examined site effects and five treatments at each site to test hypotheses that soil tillage and nutrient and water limitations, would not influence foliage development or leaf area duration. Site effects were evident for foliage development and leaf area duration. Improved nutrient availability increased fascicle length at the sand and clay sites. Improved water availability increased fascicle length and leaf area duration at the sand site, and increased fascicle number at the sand and clay sites. Soil tillage reduced fascicle length at the ash site. Fascicle length may be influenced by factors including water and nutrient availability and soil and air temperature; however based on our data and indications in the literature that the largest effects on foliage length have been associated with resource availability we hypothesize that tillage may have induced nutrient and or water limitations at the ash site. © 2013 Elsevier B.V.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/66512
Appears in Collections: 影响、适应和脆弱性
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作者单位: Depto. Silvicultura, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad de Concepción, Chile; Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources, North Carolina State University, Box 8008, Raleigh, NC 27695-8008, United States; Department of Forestry, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 228 Cheatham Hall, Blacksburg, VA 24060, United States
Recommended Citation:
Rubilar R.A.,Albaugh T.J.,Allen H.L.,et al. Foliage development and leaf area duration in Pinus radiata[J]. Forest Ecology and Management,2013-01-01,304