globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2013.03.026
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84876807271
论文题名:
Replacing Norway spruce with European beech: A comparison of biomass and net primary production patterns in young stands
作者: Konôpka B.; Pajtík J.; Noguchi K.; Lukac M.
刊名: Forest Ecology and Management
ISSN:  0378-1127
出版年: 2013
卷: 302
起始页码: 185
结束页码: 192
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Belowground productivity ; Biomass allocation ; Increment ; NPP ; Species change ; Temperate forest
Scopus关键词: Biomass allocation ; Increment ; NPP ; Species change ; Temperate forests ; Lakes ; Plants (botany) ; Productivity ; Reforestation ; Biomass ; belowground production ; biomass allocation ; carbon cycle ; carbon flux ; community dynamics ; comparative study ; coniferous tree ; deciduous tree ; ecosystem function ; fine root ; foliage ; net primary production ; regeneration ; temperate forest ; Fagus ; Fagus sylvatica ; Picea ; Picea abies
英文摘要: An alteration of species composition in temperate forests - both managed and natural - is one of the expected effects of environmental change. Present forest tree species ranges will be altered by changing environmental conditions. By a combination of continuous and destructive sampling, we compared biomass stocks and annual NPP in naturally regenerated stands of Norway spruce and European beech. We purposely selected a site where future environmental conditions are predicted to favour beech over presently dominant spruce. We found no difference in overall productivity, but biomass allocation differed significantly between the two species. Beech allocated more assimilates to stem and roots than spruce. There was no significant difference between the species in NPP of the fast turnover biomass pool comprising foliage and fine roots. Maximum height growth occurred about a month earlier than in spruce, potentially changing the timing of carbon (C) flow into the soil pools. We show that the replacement of spruce by beech will result in changes in forest biomass allocation and in alterations of belowground C cycle. Such changes will affect forest ecosystem function by modifying the magnitude and timing of certain C fluxes, but also by potentially changing the species composition of forest biota dependent on them. © 2013 Elsevier B.V.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/66559
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性

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作者单位: National Forest Centre, Forest Research Institute, Zvolen, Slovakia; Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences, CZ-16521 Prague, Czech Republic; Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute, Shikoku Research Center, Kochi, Japan; School of Agriculture, Policy and Development, University of Reading, Reading RG6 6AR, United Kingdom

Recommended Citation:
Konôpka B.,Pajtík J.,Noguchi K.,et al. Replacing Norway spruce with European beech: A comparison of biomass and net primary production patterns in young stands[J]. Forest Ecology and Management,2013-01-01,302
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