DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2014.12.003
论文题名: The reputation of punishers
作者: Raihani N.J. ; Bshary R.
刊名: Trends in Ecology and Evolution
ISSN: 1695347
出版年: 2015
卷: 30, 期: 2 起始页码: 98
结束页码: 103
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Fairness
; Partner choice
; Punishment
; Reputation
Scopus关键词: mate choice
; social behavior
; altruism
; animal
; cooperation
; decision making
; game
; human
; punishment
; Altruism
; Animals
; Choice Behavior
; Cooperative Behavior
; Game Theory
; Humans
; Punishment
英文摘要: Punishment is a potential mechanism to stabilise cooperation between self-regarding agents. Theoretical and empirical studies on the importance of a punitive reputation have yielded conflicting results. Here, we propose that a variety of factors interact to explain why a punitive reputation is sometimes beneficial and sometimes harmful. We predict that benefits are most likely to occur in forced play scenarios and in situations where punishment is the only means to convey an individual's cooperative intent and willingness to uphold fairness norms. By contrast, if partner choice is possible and an individual's cooperative intent can be inferred directly, then individuals with a nonpunishing cooperative reputation should typically be preferred over punishing cooperators. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/67201
Appears in Collections: 全球变化的国际研究计划 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, United Kingdom; Institut de Biologie, Eco-Ethologie, Université de Neuchâtel, Neuchâtel, Switzerland
Recommended Citation:
Raihani N.J.,Bshary R.. The reputation of punishers[J]. Trends in Ecology and Evolution,2015-01-01,30(2)