DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2015.09.005
论文题名: Open Questions on the Origin of Eukaryotes
作者: López-García P. ; Moreira D.
刊名: Trends in Ecology and Evolution
ISSN: 1695347
出版年: 2015
卷: 30, 期: 11 起始页码: 697
结束页码: 708
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Archaea
; Eukaryogenesis
; Membrane
; Metabolism
; Origin of nucleus
; Symbiosis
; Syntrophy
Scopus关键词: ancestry
; cells and cell components
; endosymbiont
; eukaryote
; evolutionary biology
; evolutionary theory
; metabolism
; mitochondrion
; phylogenetics
; taxonomy
; Archaea
; Bacteria (microorganisms)
; Eukaryota
; Prokaryota
; archaeon
; classification
; eukaryote
; eukaryotic cell
; evolution
; mitochondrion
; phylogeny
; symbiosis
; Archaea
; Biological Evolution
; Eukaryota
; Eukaryotic Cells
; Mitochondria
; Phylogeny
; Symbiosis
英文摘要: Despite recent progress, the origin of the eukaryotic cell remains enigmatic. It is now known that the last eukaryotic common ancestor was complex and that endosymbiosis played a crucial role in eukaryogenesis at least via the acquisition of the alphaproteobacterial ancestor of mitochondria. However, the nature of the mitochondrial host is controversial, although the recent discovery of an archaeal lineage phylogenetically close to eukaryotes reinforces models proposing archaea-derived hosts. We argue that, in addition to improved phylogenomic analyses with more comprehensive taxon sampling to pinpoint the closest prokaryotic relatives of eukaryotes, determining plausible mechanisms and selective forces at the origin of key eukaryotic features, such as the nucleus or the bacterial-like eukaryotic membrane system, is essential to constrain existing models. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/67207
Appears in Collections: 全球变化的国际研究计划 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: Unité d'Ecologie, Systématique et Evolution, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud/Paris-Saclay, AgroParisTech, Orsay, France
Recommended Citation:
López-García P.,Moreira D.. Open Questions on the Origin of Eukaryotes[J]. Trends in Ecology and Evolution,2015-01-01,30(11)