DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2015.01.004
论文题名: Autumn, the neglected season in climate change research
作者: Gallinat A.S. ; Primack R.B. ; Wagner D.L.
刊名: Trends in Ecology and Evolution
ISSN: 1695347
出版年: 2015
卷: 30, 期: 3 起始页码: 169
结束页码: 176
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Climate change
; Diapause
; Fruit
; Leaf senescence
; Migration
; Phenology
Scopus关键词: arctic environment
; autumn
; climate change
; conservation management
; diapause
; disease transmission
; fruit
; hibernation
; net ecosystem production
; phenology
; ripening
; senescence
; vulnerability
; Aves
; Hexapoda
; animal
; carbon cycle
; climate change
; ecosystem
; introduced species
; plant
; population migration
; season
; Animal Migration
; Animals
; Carbon Cycle
; Climate Change
; Ecosystem
; Introduced Species
; Plants
; Seasons
英文摘要: Autumn remains a relatively neglected season in climate change research in temperate and arctic ecosystems. This neglect occurs despite the importance of autumn events, including leaf senescence, fruit ripening, bird and insect migration, and induction of hibernation and diapause. Changes in autumn phenology alter the reproductive capacity of individuals, exacerbate invasions, allow pathogen amplification and higher disease-transmission rates, reshuffle natural enemy-prey dynamics, shift the ecological dynamics among interacting species, and affect the net productivity of ecosystems. We synthesize some of our existing understanding of autumn phenology and identify five areas ripe for future climate change research. We provide recommendations to address common pitfalls in autumnal research as well as to support the conservation and management of vulnerable ecosystems and taxa. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/67213
Appears in Collections: 全球变化的国际研究计划 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: Department of Biology, Boston University, 5 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA, United States; Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, 75 North Eagleville Road, U-43 Storrs, CT, United States
Recommended Citation:
Gallinat A.S.,Primack R.B.,Wagner D.L.. Autumn, the neglected season in climate change research[J]. Trends in Ecology and Evolution,2015-01-01,30(3)