globalchange  > 全球变化的国际研究计划
DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2014.04.006
论文题名:
Fine-grain modeling of species' response to climate change: Holdouts, stepping-stones, and microrefugia
作者: Hannah L.; Flint L.; Syphard A.D.; Moritz M.A.; Buckley L.B.; McCullough I.M.
刊名: Trends in Ecology and Evolution
ISSN: 1695347
出版年: 2014
卷: 29, 期:7
起始页码: 390
结束页码: 397
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Climate change ; Conservation ; Holdout ; Microrefugia ; Range shift ; Stepping-stone
Scopus关键词: acclimation ; climate change ; microclimate ; speciation (biology) ; animal dispersal ; climate change ; environmental protection ; microclimate ; plant dispersal ; Animal Distribution ; Climate Change ; Conservation of Natural Resources ; Microclimate ; Plant Dispersal
英文摘要: Microclimates have played a critical role in past species range shifts, suggesting that they could be important in biological response to future change. Terms are needed to discuss these future effects. We propose that populations occupying microclimates be referred to as holdouts, stepping stones and microrefugia. A holdout is a population that persists in a microclimate for a limited period of time under deteriorating climatic conditions. Stepping stones successively occupy microclimates in a way that facilitates species' range shifts. Microrefugia refer to populations that persist in microclimates through a period of unfavorable climate. Because climate projections show that return to present climate is highly unlikely, conservation strategies need to be built around holdouts and stepping stones, rather than low-probability microrefugia. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/67331
Appears in Collections:全球变化的国际研究计划
气候变化与战略

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作者单位: Betty and Gordon Moore Center for Science and Oceans, Conservation International, Arlington, VA, United States; United States Geological Survey, Sacramento, CA, United States; Conservation Biology Institute, La Mesa, CA, United States; Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, University of California, Berkeley, CA, United States; Department of Biology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States; Bren School of Environmental Science and Management, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, United States

Recommended Citation:
Hannah L.,Flint L.,Syphard A.D.,et al. Fine-grain modeling of species' response to climate change: Holdouts, stepping-stones, and microrefugia[J]. Trends in Ecology and Evolution,2014-01-01,29(7)
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